{"paper":{"title":"Gravitational Wave Energy Emitted in the Head-On Collision of Two Black Holes","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"gr-qc","authors_text":"Nesibe Derin Sivrioglu, Robert R. Caldwell","submitted_at":"2026-06-08T21:08:02Z","abstract_excerpt":"What is the spectrum of gravitational radiation produced by the head-on collision of two equal-mass black holes? The emission is dominated by low frequency bremsstrahlung, producing a flat energy spectrum. But where does the spectrum turn over? We propose that the lowest quasinormal mode of the final black hole marks the end of the low-frequency domain. The result is an analytic model of the total emitted energy as a function of the black hole velocity in the center of mass frame. With no free parameters, the model predicts that 13.8% of the total initial energy is emitted in gravitational rad"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.10175","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.10175/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}