{"paper":{"title":"CRAM-ER: Error-Resilient Spintronic Computational Random Access Memory for Scalable In-Memory Computation","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.ET"],"primary_cat":"cs.AR","authors_text":"Brahmdutta Dixit, Cheng Wang, Jian-Ping Wang, Md. Shahedul Hasan, Sohan Salahuddin Mugdho, Yang Lv","submitted_at":"2026-06-01T18:45:05Z","abstract_excerpt":"Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance across diverse domains. However, typical Von Neumann compute paradigms face severe memory bottlenecks. Emerging near-memory and compute-in-memory approaches alleviate this but incur significant peripheral overhead. Computational Random Access Memory (CRAM) based on MRAM enables in-situ logic without peripheral overhead, offering a dense, energy-efficient solution. However, probabilistic MRAM switching induces gate-level errors that limit the scalability and reliability of CRAM for accelerating DNN. Moreover, the large numbe"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.02781","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.02781/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}