{"paper":{"title":"Universality of Spectator Fragmentation at Relativistic Bombarding Energies","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"nucl-ex","authors_text":"A. Cosmo, A. Ferrero, A. Moroni, A. Schuettauf, A. Trzcinski, A. Tucholski, A. Woerner, B. Ocker, B. Zwieglinski, C.A. Ogilvie, C. Gross, C.K. Gelbke, C. Schwarz, C.W. Williams, D.R. Bowman, E. Zude, G.F. Peaslee, G. Imme, G.J. Kunde, G. Raciti, G. Verde, H. Sann, I. Iori, J. Hubele, J. Pochodzalla, J. Stroth, L.G. Sobotka, L. Stuttge, M.A. Lisa, M. Begemann-Blaich, M.B. Tsang, M. Mang, M. Neumann, P. Kreutz, R.J. Charity, S. Tomasevic, Th. Blaich, Th. Rubehn, T. Moehlenkamp, U. Lynen, V. Lindenstruth, V. Serfling, W.C. Hsi, W.D. Kunze, W.F.J. Mueller, W.G. Lynch, W. Seidel, W. Trautmann","submitted_at":"1996-06-18T19:41:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"Multi-fragment decays of 129Xe, 197Au, and 238U projectiles in collisions with Be, C, Al, Cu, In, Au, and U targets at energies between E/A = 400 MeV and 1000 MeV have been studied with the ALADIN forward-spectrometer at SIS. By adding an array of 84 Si-CsI(Tl) telescopes the solid-angle coverage of the setup was extended to \\theta_lab = 16 degree. This permitted the complete detection of fragments from the projectile-spectator source.\n  The dominant feature of the systematic set of data is the Z_bound universality that is obeyed by the fragment multiplicities and correlations. These observabl"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"nucl-ex/9606001","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/nucl-ex/9606001/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}