{"paper":{"title":"Analysis of circulant embedding methods for sampling stationary random fields","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"math.NA","authors_text":"Dirk Nuyens, Frances Y. Kuo, Ian H. Sloan, Ivan G. Graham, Rob Scheichl","submitted_at":"2017-10-02T16:09:33Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this paper we prove, under mild conditions, that the positive definiteness of the circulant matrix appearing in the circulant embedding method is always guaranteed, provided the enclosing cube is sufficiently large. We examine in detail the case of the Mat\\'ern covariance, and prove (for fixed correlation length) that, as $h_0\\rightarrow 0$, positive definiteness is guaranteed when the random field is sampled on a cube of size order $(1 + \\nu^{1/2} \\log h_0^{-1})$ times larger than the size of the physical domain. (Here $h_0$ is the mesh spacing of the regular grid and $\\nu$ the Mat\\'ern sm"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1710.00751","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}