{"as_of":"2026-08-23T23:14:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:044e3fa25312bd1fb29516b45669359fe7ff3965c28c445e98eda2baf35260b9","coverage":[{"denominator":13,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":13,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.296310Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":13,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":13,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":0,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"cited_works","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/1908.04489/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/1908.04489/integrity","json":"/paper/1908.04489/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"outbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.451245Z","title":"A local search algorithm for the Witsen- hausen’s counterexample,","venue":null,"work_id":"cbb9539a-74a4-4c23-82ed-0cf79cc56066","year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":1,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.240984Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:70a56a68aa34007dfbd7ece94ebdecc51b76d479eff5bd49e45ff21bcd9276f8","observation_id":"04445d7e-78db-4097-adbb-dcfcfb3e53a2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.455471Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.440749Z","title":"A counterexample in stochastic optimum con- trol,","venue":null,"work_id":"202c9f46-943b-40e1-bdef-f6a3b3f668db","year":1968},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":2,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.245022Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:255f2eef23ee5b04ef19509fc56b1f7ad457efff9c3d87c871ece70de1d1bd48","observation_id":"0a864258-e82e-4f19-afa8-d3ad59a18212","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.444738Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.430334Z","title":"ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks,","venue":null,"work_id":"6f0ad285-c003-46ea-90a6-690d416203bc","year":2012},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":3,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.248205Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:307931dbfe7c5160a302483349689f246416f559ab33ec9114a6373d79f434cd","observation_id":"90b2479e-e2a2-4271-9135-122654011b1c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.434017Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.419995Z","title":"Generative adversarial nets,","venue":null,"work_id":"e378f907-1424-4b5b-9492-4018bc41eaae","year":2014},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":4,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.251145Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2fa97ae2bfd930c86f14bc463ad3cf0704f19beb691faa6c37b7d1ea38b4f115","observation_id":"3b29f458-87ea-40c3-a2e8-0bd4741df4fb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.423413Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.409585Z","title":"Tensorflow: A system for large-scale machine learning,","venue":null,"work_id":"8f22d3b0-2a54-461c-8787-da23fbcd73dc","year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":5,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.254277Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:472209dfa9b6ec8d1aac3f1102d8d476d8342e8489520b8d6b8f8a81d996fc45","observation_id":"53a166cf-1a4d-45c0-a3fd-afcfd5f9f0be","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.413368Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.399509Z","title":"Darwin: A genomics co- processor provides up to 15,000× acceleration on long read assembly,","venue":null,"work_id":"ff15904f-f251-42b6-9ac9-8c00ca06622e","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":6,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.261084Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c7e29df45bb7c7bd5103c86458c13cfa6aee28b9a39e344ac91e021d802bb790","observation_id":"6f94e32f-4ff8-4297-84f9-1632d7418678","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.402866Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.388494Z","title":"Learning approaches to the Witsenhausen counterexample from a view of potential games,","venue":null,"work_id":"9d2aff67-6cf9-4805-8bde-7a0d60fc5dd2","year":2009},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":7,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.274167Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:29efff79cf9bfd5bb66dd2944156620e5f535e9c910880aa8c8b3e9353b84b5c","observation_id":"d3b2984d-dad0-4d60-9fb2-d597d87a189e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.392824Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.376780Z","title":"Iterative source-channel coding approach to Witsen- hausen’s counterexample,","venue":null,"work_id":"f35b0a59-5275-4e90-8e85-3c9500646c2c","year":2011},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":8,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.277936Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4f34b88343c23090746ecb3f242644acd3acf51dde7ecc3168f234a2658dec13","observation_id":"b762eafc-6ae6-44f4-a07b-0a4e14eb686e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.381703Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.365248Z","title":"A deterministic annealing approach to Witsenhausen’s counterexample,","venue":null,"work_id":"a50c6489-219e-489e-be1f-e715d6ad8023","year":2014},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":9,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.281590Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e9b944d0172c13cf6e294b406bf52414492840ca73e4cbcec99bc12923838bbd","observation_id":"473df447-b9d7-4189-9743-3e409aa01eaf","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.369368Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.354794Z","title":"[Online]","venue":null,"work_id":"c85ad682-b6e6-447b-8583-02d7dda9535e","year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":10,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.285159Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:52cfa62c8aff666bdc77e334a6d358fddce1d3fcb1a23a8ce7c564e4b4fb95d1","observation_id":"d1fc01b6-7532-46b5-9a3d-1f5225c78cda","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.358337Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.344223Z","title":"On zero-delay source-channel coding,","venue":null,"work_id":"ed646614-4eb2-4bf3-a8e1-94b97cc31de7","year":2014},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":11,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.289160Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a2a17b41e2816308beac094e584c4eff32fd1d9024763fa94d3b328ae4a18840","observation_id":"e9da5b9a-9a62-41fb-97de-2ef524e2a93a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.347925Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.333188Z","title":"Approximately optimal solutions to the finite-dimensional Witsenhausen counterexample,","venue":null,"work_id":"6f97c9ae-ba21-4fe2-b28d-febca5e39803","year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":12,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.292558Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8c22f837b835d8f298382d19bf781c7e63430ca01c71e3c659835d9e2c2d721b","observation_id":"a03c46a8-2bd9-4181-af16-c7a34a6a1149","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.336942Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.321145Z","title":"Some new numeric results concerning the Witsenhausen counterexample,","venue":null,"work_id":"745047a2-02c6-4415-af7a-c4db7dbf627c","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives","version":2},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.296310Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/1908.04489"},"observation_digest":"sha256:75ba5d8c40ade220770623e793ec99a97755588d2e6b3435a898b4a052b203e0","observation_id":"22a02114-60a4-4427-b0fe-1ac27db2bef1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T13:48:20.326638Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"1908.04489","last_updated":"2020-09-29T02:01:34Z","latest_version":2,"primary_category":"math.OC","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T09:18:12.802192Z","submitted_at":"2019-08-13T04:56:49Z","title":"A Generic Solver for Unconstrained Control Problems with Integral Functional Objectives"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":13,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":0,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":0,"verified_exact":0,"verified_fuzzy":13},"total_outbound_references":13},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-23T06:30:53.778098+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.04489."}