{"as_of":"2026-08-09T17:29:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:0cbe05450f71da5070205c22929bf0082d0d6020e863b2e54dd5210fc3c1be42","coverage":[{"denominator":0,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":15,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":15,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":15,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":15,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-08T19:23:42.468613Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":1,"source":"arxiv_reference","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[{"count":28,"observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","source":"arxiv_reference"}],"inbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2402.05070","last_updated":"2024-08-20T19:14:31Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T02:11:23.670680Z","submitted_at":"2024-02-07T18:21:17Z","title":"A Roadmap to Pluralistic Alignment","version":3},"reference_index":190,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-16T14:37:53.279275Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2402.05070"},"observation_digest":"sha256:94bc370a5f4fc82b09d294dc766ee3c55cc903680dfa3f6382160be18d7a3434","observation_id":"d6e829ee-a8f4-4e19-ac1d-65563706e160","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-16T14:37:53.622855Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T19:23:42.468613Z","title":", Chan, J S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2502.05442","last_updated":"2025-07-15T00:40:33Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T19:16:02.751446Z","submitted_at":"2025-02-08T04:17:28Z","title":"The Odyssey of the Fittest: Can Agents Survive and Still Be Good?","version":3},"reference_index":20,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-08T19:23:42.468613Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2502.05442"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4b2320f3d1c39079eed5188671bf8c9838af88e5ebcbcd34bd58c7c17de8d7a4","observation_id":"99247684-0c9e-447f-aafd-d8371dd15337","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-08T19:23:42.468613Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:42:43.435854Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2502.08301","last_updated":"2025-06-23T09:04:32Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T07:42:28.077349Z","submitted_at":"2025-02-12T11:02:59Z","title":"Compromising Honesty and Harmlessness in Language Models via Deception Attacks","version":2},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:42:43.435854Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2502.08301"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6232e4f729ab05745ef670e492c8583253ad4870910e2a8a2cb28d7be52e2810","observation_id":"b307d4f7-9636-4544-bb80-90daabd2a075","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:42:43.435854Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:04:57.367167Z","title":"Do the rewards justify the means? measuring trade-offs between rewards and ethical behavior in the machiavelli benchmark, 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2502.08640","last_updated":"2025-02-19T06:48:30Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T23:55:35.740041Z","submitted_at":"2025-02-12T18:55:43Z","title":"Utility Engineering: Analyzing and Controlling Emergent Value Systems in AIs","version":2},"reference_index":43,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:04:57.367167Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2502.08640"},"observation_digest":"sha256:62d3ccdc6a08d5816fb6e7803bdf32a65916b9b64f7a31cbc92a09fa28ac8ec5","observation_id":"1192a071-1ed1-46a6-a603-41d70e10d646","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:04:57.367167Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2511.08565","last_updated":"2026-05-14T13:52:44Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T07:27:33.451470Z","submitted_at":"2025-11-11T18:47:44Z","title":"Moral Susceptibility and Robustness under Persona Role-Play in Large Language Models","version":3},"reference_index":23,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-17T23:16:56.957905Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2511.08565"},"observation_digest":"sha256:802901cf62d1b4b43769cfaf4c0154471cb33cabaa93618b236b0ba0b5b54e4a","observation_id":"7f55633a-4be4-43d8-adfc-2160525c1239","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-17T23:20:27.811163Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2603.14987","last_updated":"2026-05-21T06:24:06Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T21:30:30.993382Z","submitted_at":"2026-03-16T08:51:33Z","title":"Beyond Benchmark Islands: Toward Representative Trustworthiness Evaluation for Agentic AI","version":2},"reference_index":19,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-22T10:19:56.003219Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2603.14987"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8ad56c959c33d7b6166c206dc29bb2ee17d35ca7ff96de2f1651b0ec46c9fe45","observation_id":"3249d592-9433-4f85-99ea-2d2ebb4485fe","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-22T10:21:23.244031Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2604.15340","last_updated":"2026-03-10T23:56:18Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:02:53.677687Z","submitted_at":"2026-03-10T23:56:18Z","title":"Restoration, Exploration and Transformation: How Youth Engage Character.AI Chatbots for Feels, Fun and Finding themselves","version":1},"reference_index":64,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-15T12:44:53.677818Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2604.15340"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7561084a1ee846acf8d10e9cd193494f65dea7c7fa28d9f7b7effbc2a725fcf1","observation_id":"3b8da89d-87e0-4d07-b336-25fb556d38f0","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-15T12:45:37.283306Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"malformed_identifier"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.10310","last_updated":"2026-06-19T14:35:47Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:22:18.704329Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-11T10:11:08Z","title":"Positive Alignment: Artificial Intelligence for Human Flourishing","version":2},"reference_index":148,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-15T05:56:56.902705Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.10310"},"observation_digest":"sha256:31c0014a7a646bfc56e346be959a23a8d39223140c0c91c1ca9a2476d60f7375","observation_id":"ff9e1600-92e5-4847-8f14-6e8ccc1694b7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-15T05:59:47.953274Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.12809","last_updated":"2026-05-12T23:01:29Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:24:27.821980Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-12T23:01:29Z","title":"Correcting Influence: Unboxing LLM Outputs with Orthogonal Latent Spaces","version":1},"reference_index":228,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-14T20:17:01.224864Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.12809"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e6a3cfa7f6fdd05de518ae486998a937a831178aa546729b285f157eb73cefde","observation_id":"ce6bc9a0-d7d8-4f36-a07d-38740ddff390","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-14T20:17:55.545244Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.16282","last_updated":"2026-04-11T04:25:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:27:29.931962Z","submitted_at":"2026-04-11T04:25:19Z","title":"Taxonomy and Consistency Analysis of Safety Benchmarks for AI Agents","version":1},"reference_index":42,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-21T01:42:55.693115Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.16282"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b4d1d8af8b52296a9cc53df692ecd33e899e247a72b70ee95798701064bdea09","observation_id":"e8a3e7e2-a852-48ae-8c54-3e7a98dff719","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-21T01:43:56.709741Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.22643","last_updated":"2026-05-22T14:53:30Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:32:59.663926Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-21T15:50:18Z","title":"Boiling the Frog: A Multi-Turn Benchmark for Agentic Safety","version":1},"reference_index":65,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-22T05:50:28.114140Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.22643"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a45091ca5c1b7deabe5da236c4f4349295192211a63e75ff61521cc9e8d08075","observation_id":"d0da8262-22b1-4148-8e7c-96665a13f2c1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-22T05:51:08.014677Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.22643","last_updated":"2026-05-22T14:53:30Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:32:59.663926Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-21T15:50:18Z","title":"Boiling the Frog: A Multi-Turn Benchmark for Agentic Safety","version":2},"reference_index":65,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-25T06:05:27.736494Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.22643"},"observation_digest":"sha256:27f9f4e17dbb6b51dcd12d332070b1834ca5c88e66b8b1ea08084db767276644","observation_id":"8d56c348-3b2b-49cd-a2bb-bd8e7a2fa2cb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-25T06:06:43.199764Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.07805","last_updated":"2026-06-05T19:33:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T01:44:22.181409Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-05T19:33:58Z","title":"Beyond Goodhart's Law: A Dynamic Benchmark for Evaluating Compliance in Multi-Agent Systems","version":1},"reference_index":56,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-27T21:53:37.616447Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.07805"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6c2ac21d89d0fa814835038758d80230256df25b2f468fa74adbeb9e030ec18b","observation_id":"3420d241-80b2-4375-a7a1-d63611d127b2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-02T17:47:17.747048Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2304.03279","metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"doi:10.48550/arXiv.2304.03279","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","work_id":"29c6a535-9b0c-4be7-8e71-44aa243fcc93","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.17478","last_updated":"2026-06-16T03:41:29Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T02:24:09.497908Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-16T03:41:29Z","title":"Decoding Hidden Deception in Reasoning LLMs: Activation Explainers for Deception Auditing","version":1},"reference_index":8,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-27T01:28:38.810889Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.17478"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b6d9178cb1fcd05833258ab0764be35772200d7bc01df18b6f8254f287f70b53","observation_id":"14430cf5-520c-4fa0-b301-bf36fb5c54a2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-03T20:18:56.662641Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03279","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T15:07:30.716801Z","title":"Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03279","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2607.18548","last_updated":"2026-07-20T22:28:16Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T05:23:32.973903Z","submitted_at":"2026-07-20T22:28:16Z","title":"Engineering Trustworthy Agentic AI for Critical Systems","version":1},"reference_index":2023,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-01T15:07:30.716801Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03279","citing_paper":"/paper/2607.18548"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0d9536c73fd0ba6f6f9fa1df9f7b7a8e9f4b0cb1816a365dd240d95ff07335d4","observation_id":"e3602deb-3912-42eb-ab3c-2899864aa92c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-01T15:07:30.716801Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}}],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2304.03279/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2304.03279/integrity","json":"/paper/2304.03279/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2304.03279"},"outbound":[],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03279","last_updated":"2023-06-13T01:01:42Z","latest_version":4,"primary_category":"cs.LG","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:13:06.155585Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-06T17:59:03Z","title":"Do the Rewards Justify the Means? Measuring Trade-Offs Between Rewards and Ethical Behavior in the MACHIAVELLI Benchmark"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":0,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":0,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":0,"verified_exact":0,"verified_fuzzy":0},"total_outbound_references":0},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 15 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2304.03279."}