{"as_of":"2026-08-15T23:15:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:e82d107d561eb79bcb01c4242040ab6175c4602eb02688e6f6da84fccdff0072","coverage":[{"denominator":75,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":75,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.666022Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":75,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":75,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":0,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"cited_works","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2412.11088/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2412.11088/integrity","json":"/paper/2412.11088/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"outbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1505.00468","last_updated":"2016-10-27T03:50:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-15T14:20:20.896398Z","submitted_at":"2015-05-03T20:07:39Z","title":"VQA: Visual Question Answering","version":7},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"1505.00468","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.201237Z","title":"Lawrence Zitnick, Dhruv Batra, and Devi Parikh","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":1,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.201237Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/1505.00468","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c5704c9c3ccd0c104987055e38414c68b7c241c9408efad617b47ac945dc1578","observation_id":"1f28fe40-7df6-4f7a-8284-125ce2b29d14","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.201237Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2206.15000","last_updated":"2022-10-31T16:38:09Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T15:13:48.826864Z","submitted_at":"2022-06-30T03:18:03Z","title":"Grounded Copilot: How Programmers Interact with Code-Generating Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2206.15000","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.212998Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":2,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.212998Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2206.15000","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:1584942a79e210eb6cf6fba395609ee598f645d34c4eccc73e354862d95fc7c0","observation_id":"af3a81d4-10e0-4ffb-b24f-ee1ea3a48574","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.212998Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.168665Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"9cdd6842-9fd3-40f7-837d-3e68aa464328","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":3,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.220527Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:34a46b7f7dfb518dfe9dc65243aff85a689464f64407e6ab25f38d5a76e9781a","observation_id":"eea6ee4a-abe2-460f-98eb-225b0a280518","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.174076Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.150513Z","title":"Like a Nesting Doll","venue":null,"work_id":"e37fb910-20b8-4000-a55f-42c855029446","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":4,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.226685Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d6651b155e5badf71964dc766e6f7a4d44ff3fd1ef51fbea640a60fe4febc921","observation_id":"2269bdce-fd45-493c-ba30-2542f6ada25f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.156120Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.133715Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"e7120403-856f-4702-a3bd-8a5a2e0603c6","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":5,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.232780Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:58311fd61f1d05046af104f1674cfb071311aae11eeb0519af39a7c53ee00c8d","observation_id":"5b4fdbfb-e2a2-4587-b0e1-f3938fef68b8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.138933Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.114800Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"1ac74743-46fa-48eb-8a1c-1505eb47ec46","year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":6,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.238258Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:aee9f76daa8a5052b88ac6d11a866d57e1a380564a3159d293733f680e89db79","observation_id":"ff5b6230-6107-4578-8f37-29bbe0418669","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.121297Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.094036Z","title":"It’s not like Jarvis, but it’s pretty close!","venue":null,"work_id":"9f1b36b5-33bf-41a5-be2b-d7b094fa342d","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":7,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.244137Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ac7bba2320f7edf835301f76191e90aec54f1f684cff09b09d3e11a5094b5a20","observation_id":"c7218dc9-45a9-4717-a326-4b51242b16ec","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.100549Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.074721Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"384e16d0-7aa6-49e0-acbf-56d07a23a878","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":8,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.249551Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d9b8918f800b9ac60e3a595f5ade79fb60b27d82e2c6a266778e25b669ea47f7","observation_id":"c648d05b-f7c1-47b9-9cff-98d7ee72d5c3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.080827Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.056971Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"c529a983-b078-45f3-90f3-fd4afdd8e02b","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":9,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.255375Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9a9219f80507d53f9d2411739031b6cd587a736bb45463506145fd34c096ada7","observation_id":"7cb1f434-2ffd-49fc-a2a2-a57888327403","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.062281Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.038595Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"682f5c8f-58f2-42bf-bdbd-f8335e50512a","year":1999},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":10,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.261127Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d76ac865ecbc64e2a78c38ad18d91b6a043bb3f46436d8d6935c0453d819cb2f","observation_id":"6d9bb226-5e67-4382-bd34-01f2fbfa75cb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.044175Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.020454Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"99d37a75-3a31-4a6b-9a83-ad45cc82c6a3","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":11,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.268113Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:15b891f8430d12d736413aa55281fc86cc6755cf008b8cd02c188b9cd19cb160","observation_id":"bfd9e5a6-e0b4-49d3-8c0a-15bd92dfa209","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:16.026116Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.273549Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":12,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.273549Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5d8ca932c8eaeb6e45eeb13062c0208ec6f37263ad628b37c566b70a4828689e","observation_id":"ccf4b8af-f6ea-4d65-9dca-d028eed9effa","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.273549Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2107.03374","last_updated":"2021-07-14T17:16:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T11:58:24.516369Z","submitted_at":"2021-07-07T17:41:24Z","title":"Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2107.03374","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.280824Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.280824Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2107.03374","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ae06e0c382fff5316ee02c760f1a0d1c2e364137108d5f402d87908c476341d4","observation_id":"542e07dd-4ac4-4a07-a61a-72c297e9e8bb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.280824Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.290432Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":14,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.290432Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2c72198581f9eba96486b91eac083a6953f368abe5e6b4a78f2a018dbf140fc4","observation_id":"8a4566b9-f9e8-4cbf-8006-7ed089307745","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.290432Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2403.08396","last_updated":"2024-03-13T10:21:29Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T00:55:20.396013Z","submitted_at":"2024-03-13T10:21:29Z","title":"A Picture Is Worth a Thousand Words: Exploring Diagram and Video-Based OOP Exercises to Counter LLM Over-Reliance","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2403.08396","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2403.08396","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.066371Z","title":"A Picture Is Worth a Thousand Words: Exploring Diagram and Video-Based OOP Exercises to Counter LLM Over-Reliance","venue":"cs.SE","work_id":"ad91a8fc-27a5-430f-a7a9-723b7de5cdf6","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":15,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.297264Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2403.08396","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:31b5e001e80a16b752de3fac1a0c910419ed6ccb735412d2c33c1ec93ccc93ff","observation_id":"c316c86d-f14d-4def-9653-f67d7fc0b9c4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.075427Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.1007/s13347-021-00476-1","metadata_source":"doi_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.732137Z","title":"Big Brother","venue":null,"work_id":"7bf5b8ba-acc8-40f4-bccf-78f6181438b0","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":16,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.304142Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:455c2b4b20b5d9cdc120938660b9fdfc7e57fc4bbdd2680fe75da23115cd7422","observation_id":"9d1f27f4-a2d6-4faa-b380-f98097120cc8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.737810Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.986728Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"38e05203-595b-46f9-8a2d-2605f6a66b2b","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.312728Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:362a0cb1c45f05b70dd2c91e45932ded7bdecc5e8b4cb1d92c84ee36b74e0780","observation_id":"59a9ad0a-c6cb-41f2-b40f-32890c6a7951","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.992258Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.961146Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"b109fde1-3743-45f6-875a-cc3cd2a95295","year":1998},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":18,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.319155Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:09bfaacc7ee0ffaed8d43cff78da9d65e5fc83290a01a2d551662d2541eaec25","observation_id":"5a87edb4-782d-4c37-a41a-1a170b31539a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.967600Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"7136.21571","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.027096Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"5ffc68f7-a1d5-4a0d-824a-72ddb8fe7872","year":2012},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":19,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.326620Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7d891e50bce9346fc9d23605791204bdd06afd6172e14115e842c9653357a484","observation_id":"4eb90eaa-002b-4a7b-a1b5-6d4933978679","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.037220Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.939294Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"6afbb20f-9e37-4551-9b16-eea0c8efad05","year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":20,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.333248Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4385b1d387ddb1fd963e31a99c410835d4badc8aa23d2a5c16d3a146ec41b0a3","observation_id":"6c8d9df0-1f6a-43bd-b399-e3150cc4e62f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.944905Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.919097Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"95ae4cf9-f340-4a20-897b-b7fa6db8ec74","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":21,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.337965Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c1890b8328a02ad97ea049e757151411e3ef4931f13693b07182eea6eaf8a88e","observation_id":"082062aa-ad71-4104-95ce-0bd2f697e221","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.925449Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2307.16364","last_updated":"2023-07-31T01:46:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-15T22:12:02.793078Z","submitted_at":"2023-07-31T01:46:42Z","title":"Promptly: Using Prompt Problems to Teach Learners How to Effectively Utilize AI Code Generators","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2307.16364","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.342944Z","title":"Becker, and Brent N","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":22,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.342944Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2307.16364","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b025f8fad66ddf5605e20089bcf579f9e8366d8dd3b191e917c2ce857c3ac5fa","observation_id":"c04606b8-601a-4c1c-b9c8-0e7cbb040cbb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.342944Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.349049Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":23,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.349049Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c3a73c9deb56fb758e3cc9c6a6fce085577533a8f1a430f350d08371c92dfa85","observation_id":"b79f99db-218e-4f93-a7a3-9d09ba80af52","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.349049Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"malformed_identifier"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.900344Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"a25ea0a4-b8b1-497d-9dc6-74dcbbfb4c8f","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":24,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.354333Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0302192ed102951557cee8279f11eb8a1f6ce66d17f1f3e7fe81d4fe2eef4914","observation_id":"6b780682-adf8-45ea-afe9-f6e617a33341","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.905870Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.359925Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.359925Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b45c481b6b17fc03f58abc0a287a672ee3b3d226088d677e46908f0bba3c82ab","observation_id":"8e3722a5-2c85-4de9-a59e-4c1c9be0c65b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.359925Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.881702Z","title":"Paul Gibson","venue":null,"work_id":"ee48f930-3d9a-4deb-8cfd-b317e30ce47b","year":2012},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":26,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.366872Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b5199002f81d3c62f9845aa1b92ada73b162c9faefaa3bdfeb200c84510e184e","observation_id":"198101ef-e323-4cac-bdc7-8947e01407ac","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.887069Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2407.07757","last_updated":"2024-07-10T15:34:06Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-12T23:24:56.279597Z","submitted_at":"2024-07-10T15:34:06Z","title":"Can ChatGPT Pass a Theory of Computing Course?","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2407.07757","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2407.07757","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.749395Z","title":"Can ChatGPT Pass a Theory of Computing Course?","venue":"cs.CY","work_id":"322fe609-394e-43ba-a895-d5bfece87b68","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":27,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.374666Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2407.07757","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:43f95ea733bd0b01888c197ebb11546f568e7219814342c3995a5be0b5610364","observation_id":"c8c8d7c1-42e3-4b3c-8569-47a17873217f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.756736Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.862249Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"08f451aa-8d54-4e10-ae02-e3747bf656e9","year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":28,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.381352Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:12cd6290862284341118801c4b1e81a44ce41623201d75ad32bc3d02ba358c50","observation_id":"5b77a164-9e48-412a-9e13-c1e1560d24ce","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.868776Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.811830Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"250679dc-242d-4d45-a3a4-b8fde88dd894","year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":29,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.393038Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:812bc84c2e003b2768dc87f29e3c09c3a62cec08e3024aa84d4a901b152c6e40","observation_id":"27b18c23-434e-4b44-abe1-8596712a6f27","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.818354Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.785419Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"e4f5ef1a-8206-4922-a2fb-081f1550f5f1","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":30,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.398422Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:366297a0f19dbfeb6f6efd820cddaa52a36c1acaf650997b765df06bfc8a09bc","observation_id":"cb6e3817-33b5-4dc4-8eaa-4ba1b3bd0590","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.793579Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.762901Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"216f3bd5-0cbd-4acb-8e47-04bc3703fdc2","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":31,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.404587Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:aae6b8e6cd9184362896d6d4eca3c04cdd29465d573482e0fe3ade44fa5701bf","observation_id":"1cb9eb64-311e-4b52-9508-2603e93a8a56","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.769642Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.734505Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"dd60960a-ac0c-4df5-9d8d-aab1a5596287","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":32,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.410380Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ea8bef0305b61cc4a5be8321c4b683e6cb686a49553f40979f9a2a698abd5c0b","observation_id":"01ebb35a-4501-4e58-81de-868e82a9d43d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.740470Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.423990Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":34,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.423990Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c338668684ac74a5ba9d49331897fc78c99d823f132d3f229081272462814376","observation_id":"00736743-53af-4342-8014-2320ca470511","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.423990Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.712721Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"cc8eac91-771f-41da-84de-5527a65a5684","year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":35,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.430011Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:824b9dec0e47c323a4a5b2b485db973d3d7b3f2fd3a486411465ceb95953513e","observation_id":"47b513ed-9f9f-439c-b7fc-171d63d29c4f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.719958Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.685848Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"fee48c5e-d52e-4ac4-b96a-c7445b7a95b1","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":36,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.435873Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4194cfee0cd8289d1d78a77d991d92b24c5dfa9f29f17f5ac95e7496fc7899f7","observation_id":"dcac305e-5662-4279-ae71-d32bf1833404","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.692596Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"8862.25389","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.638823Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"53b8441b-dc02-4028-8df6-8e0a37871f18","year":2014},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":37,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.441601Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:336c22120b96964491323f745db1a55f068e6302f51afead9c03b8e72d932123","observation_id":"afaa72a7-ed1f-4f66-bb41-2ecac23cb502","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.648970Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.446938Z","title":"Ericson, David Weintrop, and Tovi Grossman","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":38,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.446938Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9c036730caa98b087c2069000d6b2d437e56cb43331bac1019b9d1f8f5f383e1","observation_id":"c497cb32-352f-4195-bd48-7a2bee527c2d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.446938Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.665502Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"3cc0c885-3f19-46ce-8c0b-3be9cae372c1","year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":39,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.453358Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7598ae30538a6c61da5407bb9b9d17a76b9706af405e3e11532ee52f79a50ba5","observation_id":"5bbbc38e-aad1-4688-ba0c-d8ef376cfdc9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.671454Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.630098Z","title":"Resistance is Futile","venue":null,"work_id":"1fc00ad4-598f-4e98-b73a-d9134d139816","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":40,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.468204Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:70d19f0e0286eb3e6120fdb5a910fcabaada3017c43a6b264f4e0ec1297dfb65","observation_id":"833652a7-414d-4fc1-8f81-042a1ed99229","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.635158Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03938","last_updated":"2023-04-08T06:52:54Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T12:07:07.118772Z","submitted_at":"2023-04-08T06:52:54Z","title":"Comparing Code Explanations Created by Students and Large Language Models","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2304.03938","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2304.03938","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.248173Z","title":"Comparing Code Explanations Created by Students and Large Language Models","venue":"cs.CY","work_id":"13fb039f-1e90-4302-99cc-9294126e2bda","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":41,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.474192Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2304.03938","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ea31c06ceb47623c81c1be9f7bae5355fedd10f38d9dec5a96a525d840b6205c","observation_id":"59add91a-c9d6-4411-8917-d9da5273f510","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.254997Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2308.06921","last_updated":"2023-08-14T03:52:24Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-15T10:01:31.579325Z","submitted_at":"2023-08-14T03:52:24Z","title":"CodeHelp: Using Large Language Models with Guardrails for Scalable Support in Programming Classes","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2308.06921","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2308.06921","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.222975Z","title":"CodeHelp: Using Large Language Models with Guardrails for Scalable Support in Programming Classes","venue":"cs.CY","work_id":"0848c4b4-76de-4bf0-8f8e-cfe14feecd7b","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":42,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.481413Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2308.06921","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6e3f9026712f2d3d5142eb0ceae5db8c690c676b5dfb419bb9f51540da3f4ac5","observation_id":"8a51ad4f-7a6d-4a05-876b-44d71ea3d280","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.229530Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2311.16017","last_updated":"2023-11-27T17:28:33Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T07:05:30.250898Z","submitted_at":"2023-11-27T17:28:33Z","title":"Decoding Logic Errors: A Comparative Study on Bug Detection by Students and Large Language Models","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2311.16017","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2311.16017","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.198299Z","title":"Decoding Logic Errors: A Comparative Study on Bug Detection by Students and Large Language Models","venue":"cs.HC","work_id":"eee6ab25-4344-456c-a9d5-6d435d1fd847","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":43,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.488571Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2311.16017","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:92e5fee95008f34dde19f8d660210f55b58639f546827859830b33243c8ec84c","observation_id":"b751f0f2-8bc1-4ee5-9750-fe1db3d32034","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.204307Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"5947.35733","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.164131Z","title":"Becker, Michel Wermelinger, Arto Hellas, Andrew Tran, Sami Sarsa, James Prather, and Viraj Kumar","venue":null,"work_id":"7521264f-3fc2-4770-b928-64f2c7bdeaa9","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":44,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.494728Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a145291a53b8827714f8c0c0859c684a25c1cadacdf93105b6ca5964bfd7a5c5","observation_id":"9bc34816-23c8-43c7-b353-146632ce1689","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.177871Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2401.04601","last_updated":"2024-01-09T15:16:40Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T18:03:17.413030Z","submitted_at":"2024-01-09T15:16:40Z","title":"Imagining Computing Education Assessment after Generative AI","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2401.04601","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2401.04601","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.081363Z","title":"Imagining Computing Education Assessment after Generative AI","venue":"cs.HC","work_id":"1f2aad7c-d9bc-447b-bf20-b2b4366e3b40","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":45,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.500658Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2401.04601","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f35e0d6d8741b82438808697f8a90b0295b2e98984e331bc4a03bf4a90483f02","observation_id":"82655da9-3ce1-4f4b-8b75-9561deb51f09","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:14.087876Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.612585Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"ef9211ce-aeb9-41fe-a74f-9572a4cf5bdc","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":46,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.505943Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:fab13c4e5955e527ec86dc6effbe4f6799ff11239a180249c28bf34ff56b2759","observation_id":"330984e9-ca53-4782-a078-a4c4226a11b3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.617960Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.593249Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"f808789a-e262-42ad-9638-6e6580471801","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":47,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.511331Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:60e6b079f733208e6b3ee4b97c68752f8cd1baf80c8dff534bb5171ebb179b32","observation_id":"1fee0fee-f0a5-44f8-90e1-01bed4d6d0b5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.600930Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.3390/math7070572","metadata_source":"doi_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.709258Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"03af29d4-5b71-4029-8334-4ff63e8466c4","year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":48,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.517894Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:059d9a959ed798617a1d68f630310254027a30b7154490782cebdb03ae61578a","observation_id":"c8583792-4c96-4a3b-80bf-22faf3db6768","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.716658Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.569544Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"76a5bd1d-c57d-4795-bda1-6c80b77af837","year":2015},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":49,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.524204Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:71568e587adfa781bbfa2828c8909262d2b5f95b0109cfb5dffc4d5bd65119be","observation_id":"979c0f6e-86e0-440e-ac4b-bf42af2c26c2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.576639Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.546038Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"7085d584-6184-4753-9a72-37cde8bea36f","year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":50,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.529218Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ebd01e546290d0b5495d43b21feb0b3917ee7f140e96b54b73aad176e126d16c","observation_id":"a72c895d-5fa3-4b4c-912a-08f2c23d25b6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.551762Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1809.07166","last_updated":"2018-09-19T13:14:54Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T18:26:23.755568Z","submitted_at":"2018-09-19T13:14:54Z","title":"Chalktalk : A Visualization and Communication Language -- As a Tool in the Domain of Computer Science Education","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"1809.07166","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.539672Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":51,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.539672Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/1809.07166","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:bf52c6fc2e5f73359951d8edee570a40f4b9df60efcf1d92b5713be31b3ffc5f","observation_id":"e9dea2bd-5680-40d7-a701-0320d7d6c17b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.539672Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.507461Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"38bbc947-37c0-4738-816e-2d350050d3f7","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":52,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.545528Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7fa25a7063e080a9a82462e4abf4516bda61ba6d183dc63e7cfec3d285b69bfb","observation_id":"1437933a-f91e-4d41-907b-c4b2234865cd","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.512981Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.526558Z","title":"In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education V","venue":null,"work_id":"a85798e7-51bd-4db4-9cf2-3c546c3d41ae","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":53,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.534484Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:79762daf42f446cf35ea8dbeff3562ead67cfc31d472639c992ee76ca57d9505","observation_id":"54eb2439-a5c8-4a79-9e1e-2391fd026e59","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.532377Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.486621Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"034f2881-32a4-490b-8f98-019b51b81ad3","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":54,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.556796Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e988afad810a046006e2d96c17fef7f14f1b453243e1a2c039eb9c58fc924f7d","observation_id":"8f0424cd-f7d4-46e0-b44d-b029c80b2419","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.493353Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.466917Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"3a6162d2-11ba-4af0-84ad-ef262f7c2e61","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":55,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.562023Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a6951483f0bbec5510225b1782923103c48c739d81d7b75a3908ae6a835738c2","observation_id":"c4e46987-4be4-44bf-8a62-f06bb0d7affd","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.472168Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2310.00658","last_updated":"2023-10-01T12:54:37Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T05:59:56.476363Z","submitted_at":"2023-10-01T12:54:37Z","title":"The Robots are Here: Navigating the Generative AI Revolution in Computing Education","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2310.00658","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.550928Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":56,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.550928Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2310.00658","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8d9e4a963f53c1336b9e386f668ce4d9af5c95f53690350724c56e3b348ec32c","observation_id":"3a6cdd34-c4b2-4069-b58e-f9e5db46e447","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.550928Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.426527Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"fd9fd051-6561-4f4a-9640-7f31188e9a0c","year":2011},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":57,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.572914Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8563b59208b22df7446c7560b4d7f2d801aa4eeb9dc1bc69f5d6fea893e517bf","observation_id":"2a65992d-0a5a-49fe-b49c-2dbdbdc1c10b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.432606Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.405547Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"ccf5ebbd-6fee-473d-ac99-cdc444b0f334","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":58,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.578271Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d698aea78beb0222d137b6599cab460a0011557761a0a4c9313e8affe6d5bbfd","observation_id":"de96fe77-fc94-46c2-bc44-6a531f7f767a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.410943Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.446368Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"2fe0376e-c332-47af-b90e-99a30aac41fb","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":59,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.567660Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f5fdd2d6e8d3231de4a76d280edc5d6445c4c56b32d39b8f1e437ec8a617b644","observation_id":"39e498b4-f82b-4b2f-865e-5a51576df49e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.452791Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2303.08033","last_updated":"2023-03-09T16:52:12Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T12:28:12.198544Z","submitted_at":"2023-03-09T16:52:12Z","title":"Large Language Models (GPT) Struggle to Answer Multiple-Choice Questions about Code","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2303.08033","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.591101Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":60,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.591101Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2303.08033","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:239d39c405de3ba3f60449a0f63e2f221d1637578369a426e5a56679925e578b","observation_id":"8cd9ee8d-745d-4c39-adda-2f6e67a173d7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.591101Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.597650Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":61,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.597650Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:164bb35634b88d0f1cb93feda0cc7f0251dc21ac8e00ab77d07afd03dc3d8c19","observation_id":"a09910af-c7b7-4274-b69d-1b030548b68a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.597650Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.386802Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"72c833a4-29c8-4dc8-b21a-69fb98b23fa2","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":62,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.584718Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e7151c52ec42f1ac26343d8ec9849872fcbec86a87bfa671fff4bee36fab32ec","observation_id":"0a85f09f-232a-4b1e-b660-a6dc0a1140b8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.392999Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.329762Z","title":"Seidametova","venue":null,"work_id":"9d4cbf4b-515e-4136-84b2-883ced9e1c97","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":63,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.617187Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:1fbf8714222ad8cb937720a1e9ae281609a03421417e7ef6393710b02e6e60f0","observation_id":"f8160da3-bba0-4b49-a091-080579074858","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.340486Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2212.09292","last_updated":"2022-12-19T08:15:16Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-15T02:23:09.733799Z","submitted_at":"2022-12-19T08:15:16Z","title":"ChatGPT: The End of Online Exam Integrity?","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2212.09292","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.622234Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":64,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.622234Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2212.09292","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e5de8f8324c797d1450daa85b97461e5ff068ab10a063063d2b01f44b3fb886c","observation_id":"13ef4ca1-3bb8-4f9b-954e-4f7edcb6e994","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.622234Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2303.09325","last_updated":"2023-03-16T13:58:45Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T12:23:23.688758Z","submitted_at":"2023-03-16T13:58:45Z","title":"Can Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) Pass Assessments in Higher Education Programming Courses?","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2303.09325","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2303.09325","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.986344Z","title":"Can Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) Pass Assessments in Higher Education Programming Courses?","venue":"cs.AI","work_id":"9a03f277-31ba-4d2d-9f83-d5489dfb2399","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":65,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.604333Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2303.09325","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:67a73238b5e147ad5b746ab72548c91c364f616bb134f0d21d87d5ed0b75becd","observation_id":"1c875dbf-da55-45ed-be02-47d32a64ec9e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.993832Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.353823Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"2ae6ae82-2a13-44e5-a3c4-83ba5744b6de","year":2011},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":66,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.611304Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:076474ce41f4af9865762563ea4fef55134caf884743d9fb03870e928f66db05","observation_id":"713b6f5c-554f-4d0e-a14a-09268e24a936","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.359713Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.268806Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"c22556c4-b954-4fdb-a619-3b8e258273b3","year":2010},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":67,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.639644Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b1f73772484da9f345ecd85c92f91723d25f5b42b85e93d57cefb0ba36e7dbbe","observation_id":"32e09db9-c578-432a-a382-352a5049c06d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.274929Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.645202Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":68,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.645202Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:01452a5060bc7ded7e4f9953f3b4e2725bd9c0deda279ae18b3e4f4e23e330b5","observation_id":"b4b6230c-be0d-4115-8cd7-71f4b81d7a91","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.645202Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.309376Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"80278480-6efe-43a2-b869-d1b7bb7aff88","year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":69,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.628276Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:831e7967920e6b3ccdd0b42123c5be818890ff8e21fd548a847d3adccb9d38f3","observation_id":"9f6f3f6d-c799-4222-9b8a-c2c099f574ed","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.315483Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.287875Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"2577a5ed-a6d4-4854-8b38-ae04afdaf88d","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":70,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.634321Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:770cffe41ba02ecd0aaf83510c7baf6ef1bebed893cbffb1137b8b6f1d6f1d51","observation_id":"d9687b6f-4a18-4316-a2d4-71389be7f04c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.293747Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"0977.32310","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.825212Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"e795654d-1204-45a8-afb0-689490e83be0","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":71,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.661145Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6180778e855e9c02457424b6ba73355569aaf256c9cd39eaa7a9b28e32ab2e1a","observation_id":"2719dd02-b6aa-4c2f-8b09-e3555aa73b88","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.836610Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.231732Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"5e5f4eef-aab3-4ab3-8454-9ada5c31c943","year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":72,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.666022Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:59bff3721771329c150aa4915db733229526bb32f30c1dc51c2811b784a2d479","observation_id":"9768a502-25c2-48a0-bf26-911fa4547d0b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.237411Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.249857Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"8d6b5e10-671a-45c2-8a3a-090fe7d4e2fb","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":73,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.650636Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f59f8db2f285a3db943c7a391cab48a151b3150f76bdda55ecd662af8c9f2ad2","observation_id":"bdbaabb3-f4e9-45bc-b183-ff590fb416b3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.255321Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2308.04309","last_updated":"2023-08-08T14:54:33Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-14T19:49:40.130736Z","submitted_at":"2023-08-08T14:54:33Z","title":"Generative AI in Computing Education: Perspectives of Students and Instructors","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2308.04309","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.655744Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":74,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.655744Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2308.04309","citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ed67f88a43c28e54214fcfea46cf17fa092effaaf72e30bb306d222b21b1f892","observation_id":"6eb81642-ede5-44b7-aa3c-5c187444a6ad","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.655744Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.833483Z","title":"Sustainability 12, 8 (2020), 3488","venue":null,"work_id":"ac6c6bdf-6930-4d22-98e3-fda193a408c8","year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":2020,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.387487Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e156dab31601f3a46dd6eda67a65c825fb8776b8dae1714da032f11f5f41855d","observation_id":"5a224844-064d-4af5-a09a-8392a5365b6f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.847986Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.647117Z","title":"In International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education","venue":null,"work_id":"03bbf044-e59a-4ce9-b4e8-2f5f3f77c257","year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":2023,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:13.460303Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2412.11088"},"observation_digest":"sha256:1368fa9d2d93f7c30679a16ba4bf383a71354e1a646b833f3e69ec592610fe99","observation_id":"7fd19f21-cd28-4d68-9500-2904e5427fdb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-11T15:22:15.652972Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.11088","last_updated":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","latest_version":1,"primary_category":"cs.AI","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:25:34.569295Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-15T07:15:19Z","title":"Seeing the Forest and the Trees: Solving Visual Graph and Tree Based Data Structure Problems using Large Multimodal Models"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":75,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":1,"metadata_mismatch":5,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":53,"verified_exact":8,"verified_fuzzy":8},"total_outbound_references":75},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-15T06:32:39.529945+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 75 of 75 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.11088."}