{"as_of":"2026-08-13T18:41:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:c363c7a2a70d492f8370f7a1a16521abe1a40aecd5da4bd88f6703c088de9ad6","coverage":[{"denominator":6,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":6,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.188548Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":7,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":7,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":1,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-05-15T12:15:23.635183Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"arxiv_reference","source_observed_at":"2026-05-15T12:15:34.334143Z","state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2509.01914","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-06-05T21:23:00.469572Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"904bd383-d3c7-40b7-8a26-cba01cf39ff0","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2604.06200","last_updated":"2026-03-13T06:58:41Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T04:08:40.483542Z","submitted_at":"2026-03-13T06:58:41Z","title":"Thinking in Graphs with CoMAP: A Shared Visual Workspace for Designing Project-Based Learning","version":1},"reference_index":49,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-15T12:15:23.635183Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.01914","citing_paper":"/paper/2604.06200"},"observation_digest":"sha256:734d4b0c95f69323f178fdfb0215c74acf12b3c675dd7d0dae661663551af804","observation_id":"6385d937-2ab5-4861-86aa-12191b83de57","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-15T12:15:34.336853Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2509.01914/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2509.01914/integrity","json":"/paper/2509.01914/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"outbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.15226","last_updated":"2024-12-05T04:12:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-11T23:49:48.783997Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-05T04:12:03Z","title":"Learning-by-teaching with ChatGPT: The effect of teachable ChatGPT agent on programming education","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2412.15226","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2412.15226","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.408984Z","title":"Learning-by-teaching with ChatGPT: The effect of teachable ChatGPT agent on programming education","venue":"cs.CY","work_id":"c6254ef6-ef34-45c5-8204-73f073d64b48","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"reference_index":1,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.163206Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2412.15226","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cd2519267a7a30c37c3dc9ba21caa9eb2db701e87c1e63145bae662f2e50c2ac","observation_id":"ec381059-5bc7-4e94-85e5-35141c0af7b8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.414111Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.437756Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"89572646-67d8-49e8-8d66-e5405005a10d","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"reference_index":4,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.168382Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"observation_digest":"sha256:da8b0d0b5fc488f900ac239066cbf024cb9be3b68cc7ea84230cbaa19c03b6ab","observation_id":"2e6bdae2-bc00-46da-833b-9936fe9b4322","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.442624Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.52305/ruig5131","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z","title":null,"venue":"Nova Science Publishers eBooks","work_id":"c3e66790-7b84-457a-beb9-0fe5892d0bcc","year":2008},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"reference_index":6,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.188548Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c6e58d129144d3cab9000f76aab7440da5123c86d5d4336dae6efec3d73ff2be","observation_id":"8a6cf6eb-e178-42da-9c0b-6b7df3cc60b1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.223822Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.423747Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"4cda0cf0-c1de-4150-8a7d-426c7c5d5df3","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"reference_index":12,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.184122Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5d3aecb8c5cc757186e41739f6b7fd9ebf6c4163bd16dc1f8301303746e9ca45","observation_id":"0bc3991c-4984-409d-a3e9-b6d3d268b5a6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.428264Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"6599.37212","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.307388Z","title":"AI & SOCIETY","venue":null,"work_id":"e40d9f1b-bab2-42d3-9db4-dd845ff8f2aa","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"reference_index":20,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.177691Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"observation_digest":"sha256:deaf265ba9e985f52a1f1b5f4e999c425d020799a0b352c7f1116d268c2e6a99","observation_id":"9795ca07-a4d7-4e96-bb9d-289af1a19936","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.314467Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2023.12136","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.384251Z","title":"(2024).ECC+ +:An algorithmfamilybasedon ensembleof classifier chains for classifying imbalanced multi-label data","venue":null,"work_id":"f561f033-28c8-467b-9523-119c1b0c01d9","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction","version":1},"reference_index":829,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.173152Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.01914"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3463abb5e3cea42d696ff19935eeafe47753001aadc862a52fdc968ec7bdba77","observation_id":"69883f57-90ca-429d-9a5a-e759bd0f05c3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T12:07:37.392246Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.01914","last_updated":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","latest_version":1,"primary_category":"cs.AI","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T05:02:28.344686Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-02T03:18:39Z","title":"How Real Is AI Tutoring? Comparing Simulated and Human Dialogues in One-on-One Instruction"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":6,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":3,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":2,"verified_exact":1,"verified_fuzzy":0},"total_outbound_references":6},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-13T06:31:53.387327+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 6 of 6 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.01914."}