{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2010:6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO","short_pith_number":"pith:6T7B6I35","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"f4fe1f237d5a1b490283c57638f0cf43bb0353b29d8623ada9d378c832bd7412","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1012.5706","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"A New Approach in Understanding Growth and Decay of the Sunspots","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","authors_text":"K. M. Hiremath, Lovely, M. R","submitted_at":"2010-12-28T07:24:01Z","abstract_excerpt":"From the previous study (Hiremath 2009b; Hiremath 2010), on the genesis of solar cycle and activity phenomena, it is understood that sunspots are formed at different depths by superposition of Alfven wave perturbations of a strong toroidal field structure in the convective envelope and after attaining a critical strength, due to buoyancy, raise toward the surface along the rotational isocontours that have positive (0.7-0.935 $R_{\\odot}$) and negative (0.935-1.0 $R_{\\odot}$) rotational gradients. Owing to physical conditions in these two rotational gradients, from the equation of magnetic induc"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1012.5706","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2010-12-28T07:24:01Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b493a91fe9b398d89b9edfe8b306ccf40b6a08142d02580853d6d68dd01781c7","abstract_canon_sha256":"64930d4306462c6dc79693b7234fb8638309b7a3c16d65d72481ee0cf641ef05"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.454672Z","signature_b64":"dAQd5joTG22r0XqnWrs8LE3onsJuNfM8Lv0SmPyKD8jG5JoknbNR0etmh+hDWv/1kAHFc83jiUdLyZMu94gmDA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"f4fe1f237d5a1b490283c57638f0cf43bb0353b29d8623ada9d378c832bd7412","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453861Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453861Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A New Approach in Understanding Growth and Decay of the Sunspots","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","authors_text":"K. M. Hiremath, Lovely, M. R","submitted_at":"2010-12-28T07:24:01Z","abstract_excerpt":"From the previous study (Hiremath 2009b; Hiremath 2010), on the genesis of solar cycle and activity phenomena, it is understood that sunspots are formed at different depths by superposition of Alfven wave perturbations of a strong toroidal field structure in the convective envelope and after attaining a critical strength, due to buoyancy, raise toward the surface along the rotational isocontours that have positive (0.7-0.935 $R_{\\odot}$) and negative (0.935-1.0 $R_{\\odot}$) rotational gradients. Owing to physical conditions in these two rotational gradients, from the equation of magnetic induc"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1012.5706","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1012.5706","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453997+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1012.5706v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453997+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1012.5706","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453997+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6T7B6I35LINU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:04.259169+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6T7B6I35LINUSAUD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:04.259169+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6T7B6I35","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:04.259169+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO","json":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/6T7B6I35"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/6T7B6I35","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1012.5706&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/6T7B6I35LINUSAUDYV3DR4GPIO/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453997+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T04:32:22.453997+00:00"}