{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2025:C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2","short_pith_number":"pith:C2A4JDZV","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"1681c48f35a0c98f8d574918d8451ca69e441973b997f1125b15e3c980ef902b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2509.18039","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"STAFF: Stateful Taint-Assisted Full-system Firmware Fuzzing","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Alessio Izzillo, Emilio Coppa, Riccardo Lazzeretti","submitted_at":"2025-09-22T17:14:00Z","abstract_excerpt":"Modern embedded Linux devices, such as routers, IP cameras, and IoT gateways, rely on complex software stacks where numerous daemons interact to provide services. Testing these devices is crucial from a security perspective since vendors often use custom closed- or open-source software without documenting releases and patches. Recent coverage-guided fuzzing solutions primarily test individual processes, ignoring deep dependencies between daemons and their persistent internal state. This article presents STAFF, a firmware fuzzing framework for discovering bugs in Linux-based firmware built arou"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2509.18039","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2025-09-22T17:14:00Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"8bd29fa56caea9967410eea66f64bd847e7ea8c6453147d42fd6580d55a87467","abstract_canon_sha256":"5cef5ac32895617c8426d8ad1d8b2b484a701883c4e08f0494cdc1588adbd6ad"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.430918Z","signature_b64":"bynWPpuA/nKxruzYF0v+O71IklAHPPe3vQwv5lL8hB2fj1ugNidzhtLhDQxq9Z9E30MJCFZC53Ec4wQJi2mFDQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"1681c48f35a0c98f8d574918d8451ca69e441973b997f1125b15e3c980ef902b","last_reissued_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429760Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429760Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"STAFF: Stateful Taint-Assisted Full-system Firmware Fuzzing","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Alessio Izzillo, Emilio Coppa, Riccardo Lazzeretti","submitted_at":"2025-09-22T17:14:00Z","abstract_excerpt":"Modern embedded Linux devices, such as routers, IP cameras, and IoT gateways, rely on complex software stacks where numerous daemons interact to provide services. Testing these devices is crucial from a security perspective since vendors often use custom closed- or open-source software without documenting releases and patches. Recent coverage-guided fuzzing solutions primarily test individual processes, ignoring deep dependencies between daemons and their persistent internal state. This article presents STAFF, a firmware fuzzing framework for discovering bugs in Linux-based firmware built arou"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2509.18039","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2509.18039/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2509.18039","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2509.18039v1","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2509.18039","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"C2A4JDZVUDEY","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKX","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"C2A4JDZV","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2","json":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/C2A4JDZV"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/C2A4JDZV","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2509.18039&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/C2A4JDZVUDEY7DKXJEMNQRI4U2/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00","updated_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:28.429931+00:00"}