{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ","short_pith_number":"pith:DJRTPCFU","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1605.01096","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","submitted_at":"2016-05-03T21:26:17Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"0e86cac9665f8b06840225588b6d067649b997517e23fe509b4401afc4558ff6","abstract_canon_sha256":"c5a52f01c92c0641e924707d63d696b094fa4f072db03af43130b1d952f0412a"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"1a633788b4ca1ce6c85629c9c59da7ce75fa16071fef12818100d7689bacb10a","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1605.01096","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1605.01096","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1605.01096v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1605.01096","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"DJRTPCFUZIOO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:12Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"DJRTPCFUZIOONSCW","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:12Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"DJRTPCFU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:12Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1605.01096","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","submitted_at":"2016-05-03T21:26:17Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"0e86cac9665f8b06840225588b6d067649b997517e23fe509b4401afc4558ff6","abstract_canon_sha256":"c5a52f01c92c0641e924707d63d696b094fa4f072db03af43130b1d952f0412a"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"1a633788b4ca1ce6c85629c9c59da7ce75fa16071fef12818100d7689bacb10a","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37.892525Z","signature_b64":"pS7Hhm7EcajQs+bs6XiXMEzGVKykdMse1HPq3Lg5MF7v0c3RQ3sm3VfVYRtGiPT4YTqMUzdaDJ4CPNG90tn7Cw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"1a633788b4ca1ce6c85629c9c59da7ce75fa16071fef12818100d7689bacb10a","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37.891910Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37.891910Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1605.01096","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"0cKd0CiKZoQJXn+fOSsRtHfjDkMUcYJAnYFTPljV3R9BUmfBwhFXq57jP+4N3LByPNk82zyL4qA9Ixa6Y3kuBg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-29T06:41:52.198672Z"},"content_sha256":"d3ec4c118b08261a4b8682cb7a475b50ae39e4882d9dfbb19f616c8f51b8b797","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d3ec4c118b08261a4b8682cb7a475b50ae39e4882d9dfbb19f616c8f51b8b797"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Moving Past the Minimum Information Partition: How To Quickly and Accurately Calculate Integrated Information","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","authors_text":"Daniel Toker, Friedrich Sommer","submitted_at":"2016-05-03T21:26:17Z","abstract_excerpt":"An outstanding challenge with the Integrated Information Theory of Consciousness (IIT) is to find a way of rapidly and accurately calculating integrated information from neural data. A number of measures of integrated information based on time series data have been proposed, but most measures require finding the Minimum Information Partition of a network, which is computationally expensive and not practical for real brain data. Here, we introduce a novel partition, the Maximum Modularity Partition, across which to quickly calculate integrated information. We also introduce a novel detection ta"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1605.01096","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"WShKbW5J7nZiwBk9UjpVfRCdM19KTsBBrieAIuohudz/x+mX4F+TH7QXnBTzVZCPcYIYHgABA7a9nGRDfd9zDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-29T06:41:52.199013Z"},"content_sha256":"41643396f031d76fa4bc7f0c5d0be04bc02e2be8f6d60f157d107eb9e296842c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:41643396f031d76fa4bc7f0c5d0be04bc02e2be8f6d60f157d107eb9e296842c"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-29T06:41:52Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:DJRTPCFUZIOONSCWFHE4LHNHZZ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"c5a52f01c92c0641e924707d63d696b094fa4f072db03af43130b1d952f0412a","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","submitted_at":"2016-05-03T21:26:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"0e86cac9665f8b06840225588b6d067649b997517e23fe509b4401afc4558ff6"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1605.01096","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1605.01096","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1605.01096v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1605.01096","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"DJRTPCFUZIOO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:12Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"DJRTPCFUZIOONSCW","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:12Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"DJRTPCFU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:12Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:41643396f031d76fa4bc7f0c5d0be04bc02e2be8f6d60f157d107eb9e296842c","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"An outstanding challenge with the Integrated Information Theory of Consciousness (IIT) is to find a way of rapidly and accurately calculating integrated information from neural data. A number of measures of integrated information based on time series data have been proposed, but most measures require finding the Minimum Information Partition of a network, which is computationally expensive and not practical for real brain data. Here, we introduce a novel partition, the Maximum Modularity Partition, across which to quickly calculate integrated information. We also introduce a novel detection ta","authors_text":"Daniel Toker, Friedrich Sommer","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","submitted_at":"2016-05-03T21:26:17Z","title":"Moving Past the Minimum Information Partition: How To Quickly and Accurately Calculate Integrated Information"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1605.01096","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:d3ec4c118b08261a4b8682cb7a475b50ae39e4882d9dfbb19f616c8f51b8b797","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"c5a52f01c92c0641e924707d63d696b094fa4f072db03af43130b1d952f0412a","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.NC","submitted_at":"2016-05-03T21:26:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"0e86cac9665f8b06840225588b6d067649b997517e23fe509b4401afc4558ff6"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1605.01096","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"1a633788b4ca1ce6c85629c9c59da7ce75fa16071fef12818100d7689bacb10a","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"1a633788b4ca1ce6c85629c9c59da7ce75fa16071fef12818100d7689bacb10a","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37.891910Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37.891910Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"pS7Hhm7EcajQs+bs6XiXMEzGVKykdMse1HPq3Lg5MF7v0c3RQ3sm3VfVYRtGiPT4YTqMUzdaDJ4CPNG90tn7Cw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:15:37.892525Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1605.01096","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:d3ec4c118b08261a4b8682cb7a475b50ae39e4882d9dfbb19f616c8f51b8b797","sha256:41643396f031d76fa4bc7f0c5d0be04bc02e2be8f6d60f157d107eb9e296842c"],"state_sha256":"8aa18b9e37eb73d1da6d73b270efdd17a99f414de61950ae8cb9af61f28f6f17"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RnpqMclIC9U5Ygmou1oMoPE6ArZBcnbdhbNub92NEv16Fw397mYV/5WQTHnmE288gWG1atbZvEPrsjG/0xN7AA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-29T06:41:52.200843Z","bundle_sha256":"c343fba03e99cf7179bd777b2cea4f6efe4b915460ef8fc5cd71128fe8589559"}}