{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2016:FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA","short_pith_number":"pith:FRDTWW27","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"2c473b5b5f8f80bb8006c392423e0c60232719938fb31dec207ddb526038c5d3","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1607.03926","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"The Electrostatic Screening Length in Concentrated Electrolytes Increases with Concentration","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.soft","authors_text":"Alexander M. Smith, Alpha A. Lee, Susan Perkin","submitted_at":"2016-07-13T20:49:05Z","abstract_excerpt":"According to classical electrolyte theories interactions in dilute (low ion density) electrolytes decay exponentially with distance, with the Debye screening length the characteristic length-scale. This decay length decreases monotonically with increasing ion concentration, due to effective screening of charges over short distances. Thus within the Debye model no long-range forces are expected in concentrated electrolytes. Here we reveal, using experimental detection of the interaction between two planar charged surfaces across a wide range of electrolytes, that beyond the dilute (Debye-Huucke"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1607.03926","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.soft","submitted_at":"2016-07-13T20:49:05Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"05663f99878e112b01742fd42a95f896c822fe3aa9e076461e564954dcc6a9cb","abstract_canon_sha256":"6a663f4266472dd039ea091c365eba2babc33834be82114d8c9435c7b5c47796"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481667Z","signature_b64":"X03cCqPuoVQdIoAQKK/5ItCpGgtPAv0jG8eFG+qEPw6Yyae6bmXnzNfqzeZCc6xEsuucTi1dLh3ZXj/yLyMGDg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"2c473b5b5f8f80bb8006c392423e0c60232719938fb31dec207ddb526038c5d3","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481173Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481173Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"The Electrostatic Screening Length in Concentrated Electrolytes Increases with Concentration","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.soft","authors_text":"Alexander M. Smith, Alpha A. Lee, Susan Perkin","submitted_at":"2016-07-13T20:49:05Z","abstract_excerpt":"According to classical electrolyte theories interactions in dilute (low ion density) electrolytes decay exponentially with distance, with the Debye screening length the characteristic length-scale. This decay length decreases monotonically with increasing ion concentration, due to effective screening of charges over short distances. Thus within the Debye model no long-range forces are expected in concentrated electrolytes. Here we reveal, using experimental detection of the interaction between two planar charged surfaces across a wide range of electrolytes, that beyond the dilute (Debye-Huucke"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1607.03926","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1607.03926","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481262+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1607.03926v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481262+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1607.03926","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481262+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FRDTWW27R6AL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:15.759754+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FRDTWW27R6ALXAAG","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:15.759754+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FRDTWW27","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:15.759754+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA","json":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/FRDTWW27"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/FRDTWW27","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1607.03926&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/FRDTWW27R6ALXAAGYOJEEPQMMA/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481262+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:11:04.481262+00:00"}