{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1996:J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM","short_pith_number":"pith:J7Z3JLLT","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-ph/9610201","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"1996-10-01T00:39:27Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b21827880a9cb8a49d1bdfd1ee10bf11ebfa896039cdbcc8a4ed5aeff807fbfa","abstract_canon_sha256":"e0b9c6e2e494aa2db77832ba5e131109b21e1a1adcbf6efde4c37bcf14eff903"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"4ff3b4ad73c0c43d9a827e9e0d6f03233504bcc27461687e1f3e96bbc84fbc01","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"hep-ph/9610201","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-ph/9610201","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-ph/9610201v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9610201","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"J7Z3JLLTYDCD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"J7Z3JLLT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:1996:J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-ph/9610201","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"1996-10-01T00:39:27Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b21827880a9cb8a49d1bdfd1ee10bf11ebfa896039cdbcc8a4ed5aeff807fbfa","abstract_canon_sha256":"e0b9c6e2e494aa2db77832ba5e131109b21e1a1adcbf6efde4c37bcf14eff903"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"4ff3b4ad73c0c43d9a827e9e0d6f03233504bcc27461687e1f3e96bbc84fbc01","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11.260011Z","signature_b64":"f6yevQNe2H+SqyTFYLm2DWlnb6jM5fy+qGSbtTHjOtxkSkzMldEd9VipPMwFBwcE3/XPmICthlrRjX4p15m6Bg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"4ff3b4ad73c0c43d9a827e9e0d6f03233504bcc27461687e1f3e96bbc84fbc01","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11.259622Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11.259622Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"hep-ph/9610201","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2L+XqBlX1/hwvzlUbDoGeOj3/nJdc5pfMdK+KZ58/g7pfb1VUhMDXc7XI4LvpE4TDkqzeLun609ypNgFWDmWBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-28T09:19:43.910957Z"},"content_sha256":"df46887380d910661a1b07ab15f215052c87964d942ba3655745d10f1b7dc3e4","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:df46887380d910661a1b07ab15f215052c87964d942ba3655745d10f1b7dc3e4"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:1996:J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Binary String Dynamics","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"Indranil Dasgupta (Boston University), Ryan Rohm (University of North Carolina)","submitted_at":"1996-10-01T00:39:27Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this paper we investigate the dynamical properties of binary cosmic strings. We find extrinsic curvature dependence of the string action and show that kinks on binary strings are eroded while cusps can play a major role in their evolution."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-ph/9610201","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Pe4ZG09hN1/gYFk/kD1Fsvn40zG7zfDlnMSmP8Q/dEfoEviC4k7MiHRimm+WPEKVvuzCwY+Z4tpk0xA0cIIBAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-28T09:19:43.911289Z"},"content_sha256":"ffe24d37649ffd872922f2976bc0d3d2cc156d72d21dee3badabc3b11cd1d16c","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ffe24d37649ffd872922f2976bc0d3d2cc156d72d21dee3badabc3b11cd1d16c"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-28T09:19:43Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1996:J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUCP2PA23YDEM","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"e0b9c6e2e494aa2db77832ba5e131109b21e1a1adcbf6efde4c37bcf14eff903","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"1996-10-01T00:39:27Z","title_canon_sha256":"b21827880a9cb8a49d1bdfd1ee10bf11ebfa896039cdbcc8a4ed5aeff807fbfa"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-ph/9610201","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-ph/9610201","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-ph/9610201v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9610201","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"J7Z3JLLTYDCD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"J7Z3JLLTYDCD3GUC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"J7Z3JLLT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:ffe24d37649ffd872922f2976bc0d3d2cc156d72d21dee3badabc3b11cd1d16c","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In this paper we investigate the dynamical properties of binary cosmic strings. We find extrinsic curvature dependence of the string action and show that kinks on binary strings are eroded while cusps can play a major role in their evolution.","authors_text":"Indranil Dasgupta (Boston University), Ryan Rohm (University of North Carolina)","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"1996-10-01T00:39:27Z","title":"Binary String Dynamics"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-ph/9610201","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:df46887380d910661a1b07ab15f215052c87964d942ba3655745d10f1b7dc3e4","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"e0b9c6e2e494aa2db77832ba5e131109b21e1a1adcbf6efde4c37bcf14eff903","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"1996-10-01T00:39:27Z","title_canon_sha256":"b21827880a9cb8a49d1bdfd1ee10bf11ebfa896039cdbcc8a4ed5aeff807fbfa"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-ph/9610201","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"4ff3b4ad73c0c43d9a827e9e0d6f03233504bcc27461687e1f3e96bbc84fbc01","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"4ff3b4ad73c0c43d9a827e9e0d6f03233504bcc27461687e1f3e96bbc84fbc01","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11.259622Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11.259622Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"f6yevQNe2H+SqyTFYLm2DWlnb6jM5fy+qGSbtTHjOtxkSkzMldEd9VipPMwFBwcE3/XPmICthlrRjX4p15m6Bg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:37:11.260011Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"hep-ph/9610201","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:df46887380d910661a1b07ab15f215052c87964d942ba3655745d10f1b7dc3e4","sha256:ffe24d37649ffd872922f2976bc0d3d2cc156d72d21dee3badabc3b11cd1d16c"],"state_sha256":"bc7b46dd19f270ae3fd8c390afc227207a5e0acacf8e80010c318ca63d108812"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Xsq6hfYfag8G0yRqausayFvw9EuIpDyBrKrz1+/FwtotPuqsNnzziH+J9dx+WZvHzepn1pFLPS7kDktTTbIrDg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-28T09:19:43.913122Z","bundle_sha256":"d666aebcb27c93e3f88a156c0a3f982647d1b44d1b72df586898e8458693cca3"}}