{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN","short_pith_number":"pith:JEMQLYZE","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2606.08098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-06-06T10:57:45Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"c9facef2dee6ee0df468088e38eed8bd1e2a011f9c9c90f6d13f8d09692396be","abstract_canon_sha256":"d9f9986ea91fa7c7064e0b31c3669c55e67e02c7acce5a82cf113d4f481b0dd5"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"491905e324ac17502dcc87f8287da00b6f2bfeaca067ca7eb8925a6a098b0743","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2606.08098","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2606.08098","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2606.08098v1","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2606.08098","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JEMQLYZEVQLV","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JEMQLYZEVQLVALOM","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JEMQLYZE","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2606.08098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-06-06T10:57:45Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"c9facef2dee6ee0df468088e38eed8bd1e2a011f9c9c90f6d13f8d09692396be","abstract_canon_sha256":"d9f9986ea91fa7c7064e0b31c3669c55e67e02c7acce5a82cf113d4f481b0dd5"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"491905e324ac17502dcc87f8287da00b6f2bfeaca067ca7eb8925a6a098b0743","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26.389621Z","signature_b64":"TY6OoUGF2Iw8a1tRv1iemrXE4eohxV/OSdc6c5RqzxfGeGPluohWoNnrmzt+Ssfl/iiJz0v9gK95eZ+KfPVcBw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"491905e324ac17502dcc87f8287da00b6f2bfeaca067ca7eb8925a6a098b0743","last_reissued_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26.389154Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26.389154Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2606.08098","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"EvJsQB/sQHBGfYwHVN+m2oojA+wgTpH+wmQDvztl3SIk7lGT4FfaZlplvci00Zi0wL4vXDjedtlvKnyojh0hAw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-23T15:34:50.008210Z"},"content_sha256":"b07083e8ea88c6bb97cbfb83c2ce45c84c32a1f1aed9d983a65510c6cfadde76","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b07083e8ea88c6bb97cbfb83c2ce45c84c32a1f1aed9d983a65510c6cfadde76"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"When Does Delegation Beat Majority? A Delegation-Based Aggregator for Multi-Sample LLM Inference","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"primary_cat":"cs.AI","authors_text":"Allen Song, Kent Larson, Yasushi Sakai","submitted_at":"2026-06-06T10:57:45Z","abstract_excerpt":"Majority voting over sampled answers is the dominant unsupervised aggregator for multi-sample LLM inference. We show that piping the signals every sample carries into a delegation-based aggregator (Propagational Proxy Voting, PPV) yields an unsupervised consensus rule that beats majority on MMLU-Pro by +1.5 pp overall and +2.24 pp on the non-trivial subset (paired McNemar p ~ 1.0e-14, n = 8,099). Majority discards two free signals every sample carries: within-group letter entropy and between-group reasoning geometry. PPV exposes two per-voter levers that consume exactly these signals: WHEN (ho"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.08098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.08098/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"h7Iq9rnNvCbV9D5eHCmfdSE+ZowP8UDxGAVR04TZzWb1Sm/AdCqiuRezYvEnjMqUNCLw/8FIv48P6qbZJNRRCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-23T15:34:50.008613Z"},"content_sha256":"a1f1f41de5c13974da6c1a5e1c9d4de90c8414a1b4a20338858d23b134b389f2","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a1f1f41de5c13974da6c1a5e1c9d4de90c8414a1b4a20338858d23b134b389f2"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-23T15:34:50Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:JEMQLYZEVQLVALOMQ74CQ7NABN","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d9f9986ea91fa7c7064e0b31c3669c55e67e02c7acce5a82cf113d4f481b0dd5","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-06-06T10:57:45Z","title_canon_sha256":"c9facef2dee6ee0df468088e38eed8bd1e2a011f9c9c90f6d13f8d09692396be"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2606.08098","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2606.08098","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2606.08098v1","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2606.08098","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JEMQLYZEVQLV","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JEMQLYZEVQLVALOM","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JEMQLYZE","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:a1f1f41de5c13974da6c1a5e1c9d4de90c8414a1b4a20338858d23b134b389f2","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2606.08098/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Majority voting over sampled answers is the dominant unsupervised aggregator for multi-sample LLM inference. We show that piping the signals every sample carries into a delegation-based aggregator (Propagational Proxy Voting, PPV) yields an unsupervised consensus rule that beats majority on MMLU-Pro by +1.5 pp overall and +2.24 pp on the non-trivial subset (paired McNemar p ~ 1.0e-14, n = 8,099). Majority discards two free signals every sample carries: within-group letter entropy and between-group reasoning geometry. PPV exposes two per-voter levers that consume exactly these signals: WHEN (ho","authors_text":"Allen Song, Kent Larson, Yasushi Sakai","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-06-06T10:57:45Z","title":"When Does Delegation Beat Majority? A Delegation-Based Aggregator for Multi-Sample LLM Inference"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.08098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:b07083e8ea88c6bb97cbfb83c2ce45c84c32a1f1aed9d983a65510c6cfadde76","target":"record","created_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d9f9986ea91fa7c7064e0b31c3669c55e67e02c7acce5a82cf113d4f481b0dd5","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2026-06-06T10:57:45Z","title_canon_sha256":"c9facef2dee6ee0df468088e38eed8bd1e2a011f9c9c90f6d13f8d09692396be"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2606.08098","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"491905e324ac17502dcc87f8287da00b6f2bfeaca067ca7eb8925a6a098b0743","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"491905e324ac17502dcc87f8287da00b6f2bfeaca067ca7eb8925a6a098b0743","first_computed_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26.389154Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26.389154Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"TY6OoUGF2Iw8a1tRv1iemrXE4eohxV/OSdc6c5RqzxfGeGPluohWoNnrmzt+Ssfl/iiJz0v9gK95eZ+KfPVcBw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-06-09T01:05:26.389621Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2606.08098","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:b07083e8ea88c6bb97cbfb83c2ce45c84c32a1f1aed9d983a65510c6cfadde76","sha256:a1f1f41de5c13974da6c1a5e1c9d4de90c8414a1b4a20338858d23b134b389f2"],"state_sha256":"58d12ae1ba2ad329661ae3fc00b9e2339206d2de6ccfdd48308a970d5f1b9232"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"BWwYfdnwF45c8KVfyCj9qQqWMBgzktkxphh6NdvUTFeYpQtQYAT+gTRfW4Bp3dKq4KadctXwMH7y3XpRFkA+BA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-23T15:34:50.010772Z","bundle_sha256":"090665d487bba9c0a43bda4190877c236dda0e0e140bbf5baf5dfa0391a9e5a6"}}