{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:JJSGQPSLQHFDFAZ7KZFMWOAAIB","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"673419a7bcd8a46e756e2b244f10b44513967a123a01692763ba3577aea779d3","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2026-06-10T15:42:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"414424cf1f3f71ac61d55c2d7d970e672cc8eabbc69c3231ae812e01c8d160b8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2606.12234","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2606.12234","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2606.12234v1","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2606.12234","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"JJSGQPSLQHFD","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"JJSGQPSLQHFDFAZ7","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"JJSGQPSL","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:73375b3457ebb0b7c0b1cee649ee646fd7c0b30476027c2c9eba6a080f84fc0b","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2606.12234/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Controlling the output of Large Language Models (LLMs) is a central challenge for their reliable deployment, yet a clear understanding of the involved trade-offs remains elusive. Current approaches to conditioning are often evaluated with a narrow focus on their effectiveness at injecting or removing a target concept, neglecting generation quality. We systematically investigate a range of conditioning methods in both injection and removal scenarios. We find that efficient steering methods frequently achieve conditioning at a steep cost to fluency. Furthermore, we identify a critical yet previo","authors_text":"Arno Blaas, Iuri Macocco, Luca Zappella, Marco Baroni, Pau Rodr\\'iguez, Xavier Suau","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2026-06-10T15:42:15Z","title":"On The Effectiveness-Fluency Trade-Off In LLM Conditioning: A Systematic Study"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.12234","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:b7073247c37e6225fc18926867727b2264cde3a654836bfd8309ac0d875dd38d","target":"record","created_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"673419a7bcd8a46e756e2b244f10b44513967a123a01692763ba3577aea779d3","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2026-06-10T15:42:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"414424cf1f3f71ac61d55c2d7d970e672cc8eabbc69c3231ae812e01c8d160b8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2606.12234","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"4a64683e4b81ca32833f564acb3800406b98c61859146bf71089697a7a2855fb","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"4a64683e4b81ca32833f564acb3800406b98c61859146bf71089697a7a2855fb","first_computed_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55.883329Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55.883329Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"5Giy+menDATUzsWQHSLMvmltlx0xOYqTYockXTr+dfA1HdigqMd8pqNRrPcr6oJ9pVDePBuP/DJODTFcI2CLBQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-06-11T01:10:55.884213Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2606.12234","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:b7073247c37e6225fc18926867727b2264cde3a654836bfd8309ac0d875dd38d","sha256:73375b3457ebb0b7c0b1cee649ee646fd7c0b30476027c2c9eba6a080f84fc0b"],"state_sha256":"8303717321a806132aea160ab912b8449663ce53717c65b8fe4364ce6ee8bc29"}