{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2017:MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY","short_pith_number":"pith:MSLGQXOU","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"6496685dd4a16798f50a5384290a1e963c9ddcfb3093ff9a04594d3bb86b9560","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1709.01651","version":2},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Cascading failures in interdependent systems under a flow redistribution model","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.soc-ph","authors_text":"Alex Arenas, Osman Ya\\u{g}an, Yingrui Zhang","submitted_at":"2017-09-06T01:45:29Z","abstract_excerpt":"Robustness and cascading failures in interdependent systems has been an active research field in the past decade. However, most existing works use percolation-based models where only the largest component of each network remains functional throughout the cascade. Although suitable for communication networks, this assumption fails to capture the dependencies in systems carrying a flow (e.g., power systems, road transportation networks), where cascading failures are often triggered by redistribution of flows leading to overloading of lines. Here, we consider a model consisting of systems $A$ and"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1709.01651","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.soc-ph","submitted_at":"2017-09-06T01:45:29Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"2e388632392d038549e204af8428185218399cc1297e70d50c7a9719bf719608","abstract_canon_sha256":"3329b0fddf720087cfc9beadfe767cca8da711f805cabe3cc406f0b5db0b446e"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.805274Z","signature_b64":"Cksp2p9S9aMAGfYS7S6i1j8Be70X+cLLh1cfDsSZCqxfZw2gngarje7kIuXXqv4FkdQN4jf0hI9fWi7Sl05oCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"6496685dd4a16798f50a5384290a1e963c9ddcfb3093ff9a04594d3bb86b9560","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804738Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804738Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Cascading failures in interdependent systems under a flow redistribution model","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.soc-ph","authors_text":"Alex Arenas, Osman Ya\\u{g}an, Yingrui Zhang","submitted_at":"2017-09-06T01:45:29Z","abstract_excerpt":"Robustness and cascading failures in interdependent systems has been an active research field in the past decade. However, most existing works use percolation-based models where only the largest component of each network remains functional throughout the cascade. Although suitable for communication networks, this assumption fails to capture the dependencies in systems carrying a flow (e.g., power systems, road transportation networks), where cascading failures are often triggered by redistribution of flows leading to overloading of lines. Here, we consider a model consisting of systems $A$ and"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1709.01651","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1709.01651","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804826+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1709.01651v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804826+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1709.01651","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804826+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"MSLGQXOUUFTZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:31.346846+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IK","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:31.346846+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"MSLGQXOU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:31.346846+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY","json":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/MSLGQXOU"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/MSLGQXOU","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1709.01651&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/MSLGQXOUUFTZR5IKKOCCSCQ6SY/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804826+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T00:22:58.804826+00:00"}