{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:TRC5BRFMTMHRFYAQWSNFGJMU6O","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7a97b5ac58b4b1b384e05b9a3a54ca15b4d7ed37405394f93fe9d100777f0962","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2017-12-06T11:43:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"c53542c41ca8e5575ff8f9687a9ffcc1b520f63f0280f33d5ef6a40e13a061eb"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1712.02141","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1712.02141","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1712.02141v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1712.02141","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"TRC5BRFMTMHR","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"TRC5BRFMTMHRFYAQ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:46Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"TRC5BRFM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:46Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:21e2baf89855122e86fb7aa5558d95485e60e3d5e1b0d04a33b8a5196219e43d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Long range, low power networks are rapidly gaining acceptance in the Internet of Things (IoT) due to their ability to economically support long-range sensing and control applications while providing multi-year battery life. LoRa is a key example of this new class of network and is being deployed at large scale in several countries worldwide. As these networks move out of the lab and into the real world, they expose a large cyber-physical attack surface. Securing these networks is therefore both critical and urgent. This paper highlights security issues in LoRa and LoRaWAN that arise due to the","authors_text":"Danny Hughes, Emekcan Aras, Gowri Sankar Ramachandran, Nicolas Small, St\\'ephane Delbruel, Wouter Joosen","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2017-12-06T11:43:16Z","title":"Selective Jamming of LoRaWAN using Commodity Hardware"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1712.02141","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:97e528744151a1aa5806ad131bdaf8a6781219a076b261228da1903901ee30bd","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7a97b5ac58b4b1b384e05b9a3a54ca15b4d7ed37405394f93fe9d100777f0962","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.NI","submitted_at":"2017-12-06T11:43:16Z","title_canon_sha256":"c53542c41ca8e5575ff8f9687a9ffcc1b520f63f0280f33d5ef6a40e13a061eb"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1712.02141","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"9c45d0c4ac9b0f12e010b49a532594f3baee05bb5ff29af8e5614cd121e5245f","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"9c45d0c4ac9b0f12e010b49a532594f3baee05bb5ff29af8e5614cd121e5245f","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39.080516Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39.080516Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"+cRFDb5CDpIndwMfGDOxsrdvDRgURF/j+ULq6TAaBvmb0s/3ONrASeDWoOMv09030V7+8u/pDFTAEm2JbmXuCg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:28:39.081188Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1712.02141","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:97e528744151a1aa5806ad131bdaf8a6781219a076b261228da1903901ee30bd","sha256:21e2baf89855122e86fb7aa5558d95485e60e3d5e1b0d04a33b8a5196219e43d"],"state_sha256":"f4c53e986223d00c3f39bcfd037bc509d4236edcae700354f1c1ad57c4c54749"}