{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:XFJSBDYJG62SFBISEF4GAXJRDQ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b7574412ff9490866aaefae2a67e883ad2c3eba68b3e6b61a811708ccc4db2aa","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2026-08-10T21:35:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"5977008412d17d8143f17a401a52b2339a646abd607fbc77a4d504d4e98afc32"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2608.10251","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2608.10251","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2608.10251v1","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2608.10251","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XFJSBDYJG62S","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XFJSBDYJG62SFBIS","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XFJSBDYJ","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:702be5e0ca01f07b578600c6c33d78a5a3ac6bbdb65a433b410ced53c24672be","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2608.10251/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"A transformer's answer lives on one axis: the direction its unembedding reads. Its intermediate states largely do not, and that off-axis position is usually treated as an obstacle to interpretation. We show it is functional. A 12-layer model computes in two phases. Through the first, every sublayer writes into a subspace held near-orthogonal to the read-out, attention 75 to 96 degrees off it at every depth. Moving attention's values onto the read-out is 64 to 84 times more damaging than a matched random rotation, and the damage is entirely in cross-token mixing: the subspace insulates composit","authors_text":"Mark Oskin","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2026-08-10T21:35:48Z","title":"Off-Axis, On Purpose: Where a Transformer Computes Concepts and Why it Does So"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2608.10251","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:ef3a17014120558e4035c76d1cd2dd36109708edc0f171343255aadb9f0f1293","target":"record","created_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b7574412ff9490866aaefae2a67e883ad2c3eba68b3e6b61a811708ccc4db2aa","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2026-08-10T21:35:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"5977008412d17d8143f17a401a52b2339a646abd607fbc77a4d504d4e98afc32"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2608.10251","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"b953208f0937b52285122178605d311c0625cb6bb14a00fd456eff25509807e7","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"b953208f0937b52285122178605d311c0625cb6bb14a00fd456eff25509807e7","first_computed_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11.080555Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11.080555Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"LeUmXXgwDhO6y9wF8eiIfaG/YznY0J4YsyWTUz5HcaeJOyUdR/lyJJ9ETRwgyih0OEgz5s/k4KtxRpCCiVH7Ag==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-08-12T00:23:11.082543Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2608.10251","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:ef3a17014120558e4035c76d1cd2dd36109708edc0f171343255aadb9f0f1293","sha256:702be5e0ca01f07b578600c6c33d78a5a3ac6bbdb65a433b410ced53c24672be"],"state_sha256":"184c5c010804f4186e97906c3adc6cc26943fec846a3da03d83988761f90c98b"}