{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3","short_pith_number":"pith:YMNXSZMT","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2308.00463","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.DC","submitted_at":"2023-08-01T11:39:22Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"312a152c0cf5d748fd79a069e0e508ca05c2487ee69b78e33216b8645d39e8c5","abstract_canon_sha256":"dcdf955d17438b2ed0f5c57bdda7d09ca511a2c6eed439e2f08f9238c71a0aa1"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c31b79659364ce4dce7755dcfc8e1236fa4910dba666c6027f4a97647dd57539","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2308.00463","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2308.00463","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2308.00463v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2308.00463","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"YMNXSZMTMTHE","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTX","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"YMNXSZMT","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2023:YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2308.00463","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.DC","submitted_at":"2023-08-01T11:39:22Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"312a152c0cf5d748fd79a069e0e508ca05c2487ee69b78e33216b8645d39e8c5","abstract_canon_sha256":"dcdf955d17438b2ed0f5c57bdda7d09ca511a2c6eed439e2f08f9238c71a0aa1"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c31b79659364ce4dce7755dcfc8e1236fa4910dba666c6027f4a97647dd57539","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47.871336Z","signature_b64":"qG0YqwrKRTOd/rPo4LEQmpMCMrUkW4qN9iQpr9nsrptceBEYSDEfB5FkJryw3QX2UE7CjlE2Uju4ur4ZQlrQBw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"c31b79659364ce4dce7755dcfc8e1236fa4910dba666c6027f4a97647dd57539","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47.870989Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47.870989Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2308.00463","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ddVOELIz2C8EkfPygX0Q/Y+cW11JXL/3pA2o1vq+Z7yyVLrC/47P8dWpIHYEVHhSYUTnvdmEPAqSF7DL8qmkCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T09:45:09.757170Z"},"content_sha256":"afa6561f3c16703c4e32ddd0a48c611a095bcb2b5d6c6ca0cb888ecf44ecd2be","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:afa6561f3c16703c4e32ddd0a48c611a095bcb2b5d6c6ca0cb888ecf44ecd2be"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2023:YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Computation Offloading with Multiple Agents in Edge-Computing-Supported IoT","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.DC","authors_text":"Shihao Shen, Xiaofei Wang, Yan Wang, YiWen Han","submitted_at":"2023-08-01T11:39:22Z","abstract_excerpt":"With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the birth of various new IoT devices, the capacity of massive IoT devices is facing challenges. Fortunately, edge computing can optimize problems such as delay and connectivity by offloading part of the computational tasks to edge nodes close to the data source. Using this feature, IoT devices can save more resources while still maintaining the quality of service. However, since computation offloading decisions concern joint and complex resource management, we use multiple Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agents deployed on IoT devices "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2308.00463","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2308.00463/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"LvVWzigVakmMSl2v2oeR+pFrWQDsWh6baX/mtSREVcRlK3mkyJqkDZ/JygMLAZGqL/bro+N7FYmLgThA0CirAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T09:45:09.757516Z"},"content_sha256":"0662947c63a3c79d181176611a0410b56c9becc3eba33d7afed743a604534d86","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0662947c63a3c79d181176611a0410b56c9becc3eba33d7afed743a604534d86"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-21T09:45:09Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTXKXOPZDQSG3","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"dcdf955d17438b2ed0f5c57bdda7d09ca511a2c6eed439e2f08f9238c71a0aa1","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.DC","submitted_at":"2023-08-01T11:39:22Z","title_canon_sha256":"312a152c0cf5d748fd79a069e0e508ca05c2487ee69b78e33216b8645d39e8c5"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2308.00463","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2308.00463","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2308.00463v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2308.00463","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"YMNXSZMTMTHE","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"YMNXSZMTMTHE3TTX","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"YMNXSZMT","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:0662947c63a3c79d181176611a0410b56c9becc3eba33d7afed743a604534d86","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2308.00463/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the birth of various new IoT devices, the capacity of massive IoT devices is facing challenges. Fortunately, edge computing can optimize problems such as delay and connectivity by offloading part of the computational tasks to edge nodes close to the data source. Using this feature, IoT devices can save more resources while still maintaining the quality of service. However, since computation offloading decisions concern joint and complex resource management, we use multiple Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) agents deployed on IoT devices ","authors_text":"Shihao Shen, Xiaofei Wang, Yan Wang, YiWen Han","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.DC","submitted_at":"2023-08-01T11:39:22Z","title":"Computation Offloading with Multiple Agents in Edge-Computing-Supported IoT"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2308.00463","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:afa6561f3c16703c4e32ddd0a48c611a095bcb2b5d6c6ca0cb888ecf44ecd2be","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"dcdf955d17438b2ed0f5c57bdda7d09ca511a2c6eed439e2f08f9238c71a0aa1","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.DC","submitted_at":"2023-08-01T11:39:22Z","title_canon_sha256":"312a152c0cf5d748fd79a069e0e508ca05c2487ee69b78e33216b8645d39e8c5"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2308.00463","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"c31b79659364ce4dce7755dcfc8e1236fa4910dba666c6027f4a97647dd57539","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c31b79659364ce4dce7755dcfc8e1236fa4910dba666c6027f4a97647dd57539","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47.870989Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47.870989Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"qG0YqwrKRTOd/rPo4LEQmpMCMrUkW4qN9iQpr9nsrptceBEYSDEfB5FkJryw3QX2UE7CjlE2Uju4ur4ZQlrQBw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T06:36:47.871336Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2308.00463","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:afa6561f3c16703c4e32ddd0a48c611a095bcb2b5d6c6ca0cb888ecf44ecd2be","sha256:0662947c63a3c79d181176611a0410b56c9becc3eba33d7afed743a604534d86"],"state_sha256":"0b5ebf31a10b4ced037183e00800af6b3434455055816fcbcdce5b5996a4a43f"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"7xU00RM9Svtm5ZUxEu27bcEr0vjhtkov+4GxODauvuOCEbY73wYiDNIJp6AWYRjlwsqsiH+c5/KS/LyG20SOBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-21T09:45:09.761430Z","bundle_sha256":"44905545708ec0fb511a468f0d395120211c1e7bf61c02a967581221e5c77f65"}}