Two template banks for sub-solar-mass compact binary searches in LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's fourth observing run were generated with a modified manifold algorithm, and simulation tests show sufficient match coverage for masses down to 0.2 solar masses.
Search for Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Hole Binary Coalescences in the Galactic Halo
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abstract
We use data from the second science run of the LIGO gravitational-wave detectors to search for the gravitational waves from primordial black hole (PBH) binary coalescence with component masses in the range 0.2--$1.0 M_\odot$. The analysis requires a signal to be found in the data from both LIGO observatories, according to a set of coincidence criteria. No inspiral signals were found. Assuming a spherical halo with core radius 5 kpc extending to 50 kpc containing non-spinning black holes with masses in the range 0.2--$1.0 M_\odot$, we place an observational upper limit on the rate of PBH coalescence of 63 per year per Milky Way halo (MWH) with 90% confidence.
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Template bank for sub solar mass compact binary mergers in the fourth observing run of Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo, and KAGRA
Two template banks for sub-solar-mass compact binary searches in LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's fourth observing run were generated with a modified manifold algorithm, and simulation tests show sufficient match coverage for masses down to 0.2 solar masses.