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Leptonic New Force and Cosmic-ray Boosted Dark Matter for the XENON1T Excess

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arxiv 2006.13910 v2 pith:FOXI4FDD submitted 2020-06-24 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords darkmatterelectrongaugescenarioxenon1tboostedboson
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

The recently reported excess in XENON1T is explained by new leptonic forces, which are free from gauge anomalies. We focus on two scenarios with and without dark matter. In Scenario #1, the gauge boson of gauged lepton number U(1)$_{L_e-L_j}$, $j=\mu$ or $\tau$ provides non-standard interaction between solar neutrino and electron that enhances the number of electron recoil events in the XENON1T detector. In Scenario #2, the new gauge boson exclusively couples to electron and dark matter, then cosmic-ray electrons can transfer their momenta to dark matter in halo. The boosted dark matter generates the electron recoil signals of ${\cal O}(1)$ keV. The dark matter, aided by the new gauge interaction, efficiently heats up a neutron star in our Galaxy more than $\sim1500$ K as a neutron star captures the halo dark matter. Therefore, we propose to utilize the future infrared telescope to test our scenario.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Primordial black holes as cosmic accelerators of light dark matter: Novel direct detection constraints

    hep-ph 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Primordial black hole evaporation generates light fermionic dark matter capable of producing electron recoils in XENONnT, LZ, and PandaX-4T, enabling new constraints on DM-electron interactions after including Earth a...

  2. Probing Supernova Neutrino Boosted Dark Matter with Collective Excitation

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Galactic supernova neutrino boosted dark matter can produce plasmon excitations in silicon detectors, improving sub-MeV dark matter sensitivity by 3 to 4 orders of magnitude over Super-K.

  3. Supernova-Boosted Dark Matter at Large-Volume Neutrino Detectors

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A sensitivity study shows large-volume neutrino detectors could discover supernova-boosted dark matter down to couplings of about 1e-22, with the Betelgeuse timing signal as a key multi-messenger signature.

  4. Boosted Dark Matter Driven by Cosmic Rays and Diffuse Supernova Neutrinos

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Combining cosmic-ray and supernova-neutrino boosts yields the strongest constraints to date on sub-GeV dark matter scattering with electrons, nucleons, and neutrinos.

  5. A congruous approach with realistic cross section towards limiting sub-GeV dark matter from LUX-ZEPLIN

    hep-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Using LZ nuclear recoil data, the authors derive 90% CL exclusion limits on cosmic-ray-boosted sub-GeV dark matter for two U(1)' mediator models, with energy-dependent cross sections improving the lower reach versus c...

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