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Hard X-ray emission from Eta Carinae

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arxiv 0712.1491 v1 pith:FTT3GXDR submitted 2007-12-10 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords emissionhardenergyx-raydetectedaroundcarinaecompton
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Context : If relativistic particle acceleration takes place in colliding-wind binaries, hard X-rays and gamma-rays are expected through inverse Compton emission, but to date these have never been unambiguously detected. Aims : To detect this emission, observations of Eta Carinae were performed with INTEGRAL, leveraging its high spatial resolution. Methods : Deep hard X-ray images of the region of Eta Car were constructed in several energy bands. Results : The hard X-ray emission previously detected by BeppoSax around Eta Car originates from at least 3 different point sources. The emission of Eta Car itself can be isolated for the first time, and its spectrum unambiguously analyzed. The X-ray emission of Eta Car in the 22-100 keV energy range is very hard (photon index around 1) and its luminosity is 7E33 erg/s. Conclusions : The observed emission is in agreement with the predictions of inverse Compton models, and corresponds to about 0.1% of the energy available in the wind collision. Eta Car is expected to be detected in the GeV energy range.

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  1. Gamma-rays and positrons from Colliding Wind Binaries

    astro-ph.HE 2019-09 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Eta Carinae's gamma-ray emission is tied to hadronic acceleration in its colliding stellar winds, and CTA observations of its orbital variability could map the wind geometry and the injected proton and positron flux.

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