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The 21cm Power Spectrum After Reionization

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arxiv 0808.2323 v2 pith:WRYFG3NH submitted 2008-08-18 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords reionizationcontrastfluctuationsionizationmodulationpowerspectrumwill
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We discuss the 21cm power spectrum (PS) following the completion of reionization. In contrast to the reionization era, this PS is proportional to the PS of mass density fluctuations, with only a small modulation due to fluctuations in the ionization field on scales larger than the mean-free-path of ionizing photons. We derive the form of this modulation, and demonstrate that its effect on the 21cm PS will be smaller than 1% for physically plausible models of damped Ly-alpha systems. In contrast to the 21cm PS observed prior to reionization, in which HII regions dominate the ionization structure, the simplicity of the 21cm PS after reionization will enhance its utility as a cosmological probe by removing the need to separate the PS into physical and astrophysical components. As a demonstration, we consider the Alcock-Paczynski test and show that the next generation of low-frequency arrays could measure the angular distortion of the PS at the percent level for z~3-5.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Disentangling the growth rate of perturbations from the HI bias using only clustering data from galaxy surveys

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A method to extract f(z) at the zeros of derivatives of fσ8(z) using only galaxy clustering and BAO data, without CMB or weak lensing inputs.

  2. Deep learning with hybrid frequency differencing and principal component analysis for 21-cm foreground and beam mitigation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A two-channel UNet combining frequency differencing and PCA preprocessing recovers the 21-cm HI power spectrum at large scales under realistic beam effects, improving cross-correlation by 5-8% over single-channel baselines.

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