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Novel black hole bound states and entropy

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arxiv 1102.4919 v3 pith:ZD4IPWTJ submitted 2011-02-24 gr-qc hep-th

classification gr-qchep-th
keywords mathbbboundaryboundblackclassconditionsemphhamiltonian
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abstract

We solve for the spectrum of the Laplacian as a Hamiltonian on $\mathbb{R}^{2}-\mathbb{D}$ and in $\mathbb{R}^{3}-\mathbb{B}$. A self-adjointness analysis with $\partial\mathbb{D}$ and $\partial\mathbb{B}$ as the boundary for the two cases shows that a general class of boundary conditions for which the Hamiltonian operator is essentially self-adjoint are of the mixed (Robin) type. With this class of boundary conditions we obtain "bound state" solutions for the Schroedinger equation. Interestingly, these solutions are all localized near the boundary. We further show that the number of bound states is finite and is in fact proportional to the perimeter or area of the removed \emph{disc} or \emph{ball}. We then argue that similar considerations should hold for static black hole backgrounds with the horizon treated as the boundary.

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  1. Embedding into flat spacetime and black hole thermodynamics

    gr-qc 2019-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Black hole temperature and area-law entropy are reproduced from a higher-dimensional flat spacetime embedding, mapping static observers to accelerating observers and counting scalar edge states.

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