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A Fresh Look at keV Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter from Frozen-In Scalars

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arxiv 1409.4330 v2 pith:MTN2QAQA submitted 2014-09-15 hep-ph astro-ph.CO

classification hep-phastro-ph.CO
keywords frozen-inscalarssterileneutrinosbelowdarkdecayelectroweak
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Sterile neutrinos with a mass of a few keV can serve as cosmological warm dark matter. We study the production of keV sterile neutrinos in the early universe from the decay of a frozen-in scalar. Previous studies focused on heavy frozen-in scalars with masses above the Higgs mass leading to a hot spectrum for sterile neutrinos with masses below 8-10 keV. Motivated by the recent hints for an X-ray line at 3.55 keV, we extend the analysis to lighter frozen-in scalars, which allow for a cooler spectrum. Below the electroweak phase transition, several qualitatively new channels start contributing. The most important ones are annihilation into electroweak vector bosons, particularly W-bosons as well as Higgs decay into pairs of frozen-in scalars when kinematically allowed.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Sterile neutrino Dark Matter in the minimal Dirac Seesaw

    hep-ph 2026-03 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A minimal Dirac seesaw model yields viable sterile-neutrino dark matter via freeze-in, with the right-handed mixing angle θ_R bypassing X-ray bounds.

  2. Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter as a Probe of Inflationary Reheating

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Inflaton decays during reheating can produce all of the observed sterile-neutrino dark matter with a branching ratio below 10^-4, evading X-ray bounds and making a future X-ray line a probe of the inflaton mass and re...

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