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Spatial fluctuations of the intergalactic temperature-density relation after hydrogen reionization

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arxiv 1709.05351 v2 pith:4RM7LRYE submitted 2017-09-15 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords simulationsspatialfluctuationsly-alphareionizationdataforestrealistic
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The thermal state of the post-reionization IGM is sensitive to the timing of reionization and the nature of the ionizing sources. We have modelled here the thermal state of the IGM in cosmological radiative transfer simulations of a realistic, extended, spatially inhomogeneous hydrogen reionization process, carefully calibrated with Ly-alpha forest data. We compare these with cosmological simulations run using a spatially homogeneous ionizing background. The simulations with a realistic growth of ionized regions and a realistic spread in reionization redshifts show, as expected, significant spatial fluctuations in the temperature-density relation (TDR) of the post-reionization IGM. The most recently ionized regions are hottest and exhibit a flatter TDR. In simulations consistent with the average TDR inferred from Ly-alpha forest data, these spatial fluctuations have a moderate but noticeable effect on the statistical properties of the Ly-alpha opacity of the IGM at z ~ 4-6. This should be taken into account in accurate measurements of the thermal properties of the IGM and the free-streaming of dark matter from Ly-alpha forest data in this redshift range. The spatial variations of the TDR predicted by our simulations are, however, smaller by about a factor two than would be necessary to explain the observed large spatial opacity fluctuations on large (> 50 comoving Mpc/h) scales at z > 5.5.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Forest without Trees is still Fruitful: Constraints on the thermal state of the neutral IGM at $z\approx5.6$ with the 21-cm forest power spectrum

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A null detection of the 21-cm forest toward quasar J352–15 at z≈5.8 disfavors very cold and substantially neutral intergalactic gas, giving the first observational constraints from a 21-cm forest power spectrum.

  2. Forecast for the detectability of patchy hydrogen reionization in WEAVE-QSO measurements of the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest power spectrum at redshift $z \geq 4$

    astro-ph.CO 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A mock-observation forecast finds that WEAVE-QSO measurements of the Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum at z≥4 can detect the relic large-scale power from patchy hydrogen reionization at 4.5 sigma.

  3. Discrepancies Between Limits and Measurements of Warm Dark Matter Properties

    astro-ph.GA 2025-04 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A limit on warm dark matter from Milky Way satellite halos loses most of its force once non-linear regeneration, stripping, and baryon effects are added, leaving the rotation-curve measurement consistent with the revi...

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