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Dark Matter implications of DAMA/LIBRA-phase2 results

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arxiv 1804.01231 v3 pith:I3JWDPYT submitted 2018-04-04 astro-ph.CO hep-ph

classification astro-ph.COhep-ph
keywords datadamadisfavoredgoodinteractionsmodulationsignalcanonical
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Recently, the DAMA/LIBRA collaboration released updated results from their search for the annual modulation signal from Dark Matter (DM) scattering in the detector. Besides approximately doubling the exposure of the DAMA/LIBRA data set, the updated photomultiplier tubes of the experiment allow a lower recoil energy threshold of 1\,keV electron equivalent compared to the previous threshold of 2 keV electron equivalent. We study the compatibility of the observed modulation signal with DM scattering. Due to a conspiracy of multiple effects, the new data at low recoil energies is very powerful for testing the DM hypothesis. We find that canonical (isospin conserving) spin-independent DM-nucleon interactions are no longer a good fit to the observed modulation signal in the standard halo model. The canonical spin-independent case is disfavored by the new data, with best fit points of a DM mass of $\sim 8\,$GeV, disfavored by $5.2\,\sigma$, or a mass of $\sim 54\,$GeV, disfavored by $2.5\,\sigma$. Allowing for isospin violating spin independent interactions, we find a region with a good fit to the data with suppressed effective couplings to iodine for DM masses of $\sim 10\,$GeV. We also consider spin-dependent DM-nucleon interactions, which yield good fits for similar DM masses of $\sim 10\,$GeV or $\sim 45\,$GeV

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. DAMA/LIBRA and dark matter: decisive tension or contrived cancellation

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    DAMA's annual modulation signal is incompatible at >5σ with ANAIS-112 and COSINE-100 under physical dark-matter recoil models; reconciliation requires contrived opposite-sign sodium/iodine tuning.

  2. Signatures of Dipolar Dark Matter on Indirect Detection

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Fermionic dipole dark matter can match the observed relic abundance and Planck CMB bounds only in a narrow mass-dipole window, with an upper cutoff M16* = 0.44 (dipole ~0.44 x 10^-16 e cm) when electric and magnetic m...

  3. Cosmological searches for the neutrino mass scale and mass ordering

    astro-ph.CO 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Thesis summarizing an upper limit of 0.12 eV on the neutrino mass sum, bias calibration via CMB lensing cross-correlations, and tighter limits plus stronger normal-ordering preference in non-phantom dynamical dark ene...

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