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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Investigating Backtranslation in Neural Machine Translation

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1804.06189.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1804.06189 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 3 of 3 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:43:01.917049Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-14T06:05:26.311155Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation c944d3d8-5974-41a0-81f4-5e8c664b415d · inbound

On The Evaluation of Machine Translation Systems Trained With Back-Translation cites this paper.

On The Evaluation of Machine Translation Systems Trained With Back-Translation Investigating Backtranslation in Neural Machine Translation

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:25:41.420547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T13:25:41.420547Z digest=sha256:7f11e50cd1ed950c9ca1094b6393df9908c05a28f5c59f95ee223de90836ec11

Observation 9e76bc8c-2bff-40b8-a472-fea2bda7ad84 · inbound

Learning Credible Deep Neural Networks with Rationale Regularization cites this paper.

Learning Credible Deep Neural Networks with Rationale Regularization Investigating Backtranslation in Neural Machine Translation

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:43:01.917049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:43:01.917049Z digest=sha256:65df8b1046d9acc8d3dd4a099023c8b976fc6cc16a208b87c91518082fdc1679

Observation e9dab13c-5d72-4f5a-b2b6-5f5e38fd75ec · inbound

Improving Back-Translation with Uncertainty-based Confidence Estimation cites this paper.

Improving Back-Translation with Uncertainty-based Confidence Estimation Investigating Backtranslation in Neural Machine Translation

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T06:05:26.316512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T06:05:26.069428Z digest=sha256:9b9900960dcb64c455dcd1ac660d702e3ee8af31382cc6cb511700f48952fe5e