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Searching for Dark Matter with Paleo-Detectors

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arxiv 1806.05991 v3 pith:QQ2HBSAQ submitted 2018-06-15 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IMhep-ph

classification astro-ph.COastro-ph.IMhep-ph
keywords darkmattersensitivitypaleo-detectorssearchingancientapproachcurrent
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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A large experimental program is underway to extend the sensitivity of direct detection experiments, searching for interaction of Dark Matter with nuclei, down to the neutrino floor. However, such experiments are becoming increasingly difficult and costly due to the large target masses and exquisite background rejection needed for the necessary improvements in sensitivity. We investigate an alternative approach to the detection of Dark Matter-nucleon interactions: Searching for the persistent traces left by Dark Matter scattering in ancient minerals obtained from much deeper than current underground laboratories. We estimate the sensitivity of paleo-detectors, which extends far beyond current upper limits for a wide range of Dark Matter masses. The sensitivity of our proposal also far exceeds the upper limits set by Snowden-Ifft et al. more than three decades ago using ancient Mica in an approach similar to paleo-detectors.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Reconstructing Dark Matter Mass and Discriminating Standard and Non-Standard WIMP-Nucleus Interactions with Paleo-Detectors

    astro-ph.CO 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Paleo-detectors are projected to reconstruct WIMP masses from 1 GeV/c² to 1 TeV/c² and to reject canonical spin-independent or spin-dependent interaction hypotheses for most non-standard NREFT operators without recoil...

  2. Direct Detection of Cosmic Walls with Paleo Detectors

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Ancient minerals could preserve parallel damage tracks left by a passing cosmic wall, enabling a direct search for these rare objects with paleo detectors.

  3. Mineral Detection of Neutrinos and Dark Matter 2025 Proceedings

    physics.ins-det 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    A workshop proceedings presenting 20 status reports on mineral detectors as passive, long-exposure nuclear recoil detectors for dark matter, neutrinos, and cosmic rays.

  4. Black hole in the Dekel-Zhao dark matter profile

    gr-qc 2025-01 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A new black hole solution in a Dekel-Zhao dark matter halo is derived, with shadow size and deflection angle depending on halo density and scale radius.

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