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Avoiding the string swampland in single-field inflation: Excited initial states

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arxiv 1809.01277 v2 pith:EDVWKDHJ submitted 2018-09-05 hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qc

classification hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qc
keywords initialmodelsswamplandcompatiblecriteriaepsiloninflationsingle-field
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abstract

One class of single-field inflationary models compatible with the recently-conjectured Swampland criteria would be those in which a Hubble slow-roll parameter $\epsilon_\text{H}$ is not the same as $\epsilon_\text{V} \sim (V'/V)^2$. However, a roadblock for these models (with a convex potential) lie in the unacceptably high tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$, generically predicted by them. In this work, illustrating through an explicit example, we point out that having a non-Bunch-Davies component to the initial state of cosmological perturbations makes the value of $r$ compatible with observations. In this way, we lay down a new path even for standard models of slow-roll inflation to be consistent with the Swampland criteria by invoking deviations from the Bunch-Davies initial state.

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  1. Helical phase inflation and its observational constraints

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Helical phase inflation, using the phase of a complex scalar as the inflaton, fits Planck 2018 and BICEP2 data and is claimed to show alpha-attractor behavior, with a brane version that reduces field excursions.

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