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Quantum cosmology of Eddington-Born-Infeld gravity fed by a scalar field: the big rip case
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We study the quantum avoidance of the big rip singularity in the Eddington-inspired-Born-Infeld (EiBI) phantom model. Instead of considering a simple phantom dark energy component, which is described by a perfect fluid, we consider a more fundamental degree of freedom corresponding to a phantom scalar field with its corresponding potential, which would lead the classical universe to a big rip singularity. We apply a quantum geometrodynamical approach by performing an appropriate Hamiltonian study including an analysis of the constraints of the system. We then derive the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation and see whether the solutions to the WDW equation satisfy the DeWitt boundary condition. We find that by using a suitable Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation, whose validity is proven, the DeWitt condition is satisfied. Therefore, the big rip singularity is expected to be avoided in the quantum realm.
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Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity: Constraints from the generalized parton distributions (GPDs)
Using the proton's quark pressure profile from a GPD fit, the authors update upper bounds on the EiBI gravity parameter kappa to about 0.1 to 0.3 in the quoted units.
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