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Strong lensing constraints on modified gravity models

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arxiv 1812.04765 v1 pith:Y3BZV6SA submitted 2018-12-12 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords gravitygammalensingmodelsmodifiedconstraintsflatmodifies
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abstract

We impose the first strong-lensing constraints on a wide class of modified gravity models where an extra field that modifies gravity also couples to photons (either directly or indirectly through a coupling with baryons) and thus modifies lensing. We use the nonsingular isothermal ellipsoid (NIE) profile as an effective potential, which produces flat galactic rotation curves. If a concrete modified gravity model gives a flat rotation curve, then the parameter $\Gamma$ that characterizes the lensing effect must take some definite value. We find that $\Gamma = 1.24\pm0.65$ at $1\sigma$, consistent with general relativity ($\Gamma = 1$). This constrains the parameter space in some recently proposed models.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 4 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Vortex-reconnection energy bounds in Bose-Einstein-condensed and superfluid dark matter halos

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Vortex reconnections in BEC/superfluid dark matter halos produce dark-sector heating at a rate that is secular but sub-virial for relaxed non-interacting soliton cores, with the dominant uncertainty being the true vor...

  2. Probing Lorentz Symmetry Violation through Lensing Observables of Rotating Black Holes

    gr-qc 2025-08 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    A rotating Bumblebee black hole is shown to produce strong-lensing observables that deviate from Kerr, with EHT shadow data and an Einstein ring observation used to constrain the Lorentz-violating parameter ell.

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