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Benchmarking an 11-qubit quantum computer
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abstract
The field of quantum computing has grown from concept to demonstration devices over the past 20 years. Universal quantum computing offers efficiency in approaching problems of scientific and commercial interest, such as factoring large numbers, searching databases, simulating intractable models from quantum physics, and optimizing complex cost functions. Here, we present an 11-qubit fully-connected, programmable quantum computer in a trapped ion system composed of 13 $^{171}$Yb$^{+}$ ions. We demonstrate average single-qubit gate fidelities of 99.5$\%$, average two-qubit-gate fidelities of 97.5$\%$, and state preparation and measurement errors of 0.7$\%$. To illustrate the capabilities of this universal platform and provide a basis for comparison with similarly-sized devices, we compile the Bernstein-Vazirani (BV) and Hidden Shift (HS) algorithms into our native gates and execute them on the hardware with average success rates of 78$\%$ and 35$\%$, respectively. These algorithms serve as excellent benchmarks for any type of quantum hardware, and show that our system outperforms all other currently available hardware.
Forward citations
Cited by 4 Pith papers
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Supervised classifiers distinguish coherent from stochastic single-qubit noise on GST data, with near-perfect accuracy after feature engineering and margin-based robustness to sampling noise.
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Rydberg mediated entanglement in a two-dimensional neutral atom qubit array
A Rydberg-mediated controlled-Z gate entangles neutral atom pairs in a 2D array with measured Bell fidelity 0.86(2), inferred as 0.89 after error corrections.
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Towards analog quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories with trapped ions
A detailed trapped-ion protocol for analog quantum simulation of the Schwinger model and two other lattice gauge theories, with an optimization scheme to engineer the required spin-spin Hamiltonian.
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