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Kerr-Newman black holes can be generically overspun

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arxiv 1904.05185 v1 pith:MEHHGWYM submitted 2019-04-09 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords blackholeskerr-newmanbackreactioneffectsfieldsconditionfirst
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abstract

We construct thought experiments involving the perturbations of Kerr-Newman black holes by neutral test fields to evaluate the validity of the weak form of the cosmic censorship conjecture. We first show that neglecting backreaction effects, extremal Kerr-Newman black holes which satisfy the condition $(J^2/M^4)<(1/3)$ can be overspun by scalar fields. This result, which could not be discerned in the previous analyses to first order, is prone to be fixed by employing backreaction effects. However the perturbation of Kerr-Newman black holes by neutrino fields leads to a generic overspinning of the black hole due to the absence of a lower limit for the frequency of the incident wave to ensure that it is absorbed by the black hole. For this case, the destruction of the event horizon cannot be fixed by any form of backreaction effects. This result should not be interpreted as a counter-example to any of the previous results which were based on the assumption that the null energy condition is satisfied. We clarify and justify our arguments with numerical examples.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in Gedanken Experiments at All Orders

    gr-qc 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    At every perturbation order, black hole gedanken experiments preserve cosmic censorship whenever the thermodynamic quantity W is positive.

  2. The First Law and Weak Cosmic Censorship for de Sitter Black Holes

    gr-qc 2024-11 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    An Iyer-Wald first law is established for general perturbations of Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes, and a second-order Sorce-Wald argument shows that near-extremal such black holes cannot be overcharged under...

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