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Emergence of space and expansion of universe

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arxiv 1905.03552 v5 pith:E4CZT5HI submitted 2019-05-09 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords emergencemodeluniversebeencosmologicalepochevolutionexpansion
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abstract

According to the principle of emergence, the expansion of the universe can be explained as the emergence of space with the progress of cosmic time. We have analytically solved the equation of emergence proposed by Padmanabhan by assuming the Komar energy density $\rho+3P$ as a function of the Hubble parameter. The resulting model describes the evolution of the universe, which proceeds towards a final de Sitter state. Model parameters have been extracted using the cosmological observational data. Further, the horizon entropy evolution of the model has been studied. The model predicts a universe having a transition from a prior decelerated epoch to a late accelerated epoch and reasonably predicts the cosmological constant.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. First Law of Thermodynamics and Emergence of Cosmic Space in a Non-Flat Universe

    gr-qc 2019-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In a non-flat Friedmann universe, the unified first law dE = TdS + WdV and the energy-flux form -dE = TdS are consistent only when the horizon volume is taken as the areal volume, not the proper invariant volume.

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