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Di-Higgs Peaks and Top Valleys: Interference Effects in Higgs Sector Extensions

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arxiv 1909.09987 v2 pith:GSKML77X submitted 2019-09-22 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords finalstateshiggsinterferencesearchesdoubleproductioncomplex
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

In models with extended scalars and CP violation, resonance searches in double Higgs final states stand in competition with related searches in top quark final states as optimal channels for the discovery of beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics. This complementarity is particularly relevant for benchmark scenarios that aim to highlight multi-Higgs production as a standard candle for the study of BSM phenomena. In this note, we compare interference effects in $t\bar t$ final states with correlated phenomena in double Higgs production in the complex singlet and the complex 2-Higgs-Doublet Models. Our results indicate that the BSM discovery potential in di-Higgs searches can be underestimated in comparison to $t\bar t $ resonance searches. Top pair final states are typically suppressed due to destructive signal-background interference, while $hh$ final states can be enhanced due to signal-signal interference. For parameter choices where the two heavy Higgs resonances are well separated in mass, top final states are suppressed relative to the naive signal expectation, while estimates of the production cross section times branching ratio remain accurate at the ${\cal{O}}(10\%)$ level for double Higgs final states.

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Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Hot news on the phase structure of the SMEFT

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A full O(g^4) dimensional reduction of the dimension-six SMEFT shows that the top-Higgs operator O_tphi can trigger a first-order electroweak phase transition with zero (phi-dagger phi)^3 coupling at zero temperature.

  2. Two-real-scalar-singlet extension of the SM: LHC phenomenology and benchmark scenarios

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The two-real-singlet extension of the Standard Model can produce sizable rates for asymmetric and cascade Higgs-to-Higgs decays at the LHC, and the paper supplies six benchmark planes for those signatures.

  3. Experimental Determination of BSM Triple Higgs Couplings at the HL-LHC with Neural Networks

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A neural network trained on simulated m_hh distributions can extract the 2HDM coupling product xi_H^t x lambda_hhH at 10-20% precision in a hypothetical HL-LHC scenario with m_H = 450 GeV.

  4. Interference effects in new physics searches

    hep-ph 2026-01 accept novelty 3.0 of 10

    Interference between new-physics resonances and Standard Model backgrounds must be included in collider searches; the review shows it can distort, enhance, or even cancel expected signals.

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