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A first survey of spinning eccentric black hole mergers: Numerical relativity simulations, hybrid waveforms, and parameter estimation

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arxiv 1909.11011 v2 pith:BJWVWYAA submitted 2019-09-24 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords eccentricquasicircularhybridmassmodelnumericalparameterrelativity
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abstract

We analyze a new numerical relativity dataset of spinning but nonprecessing binary black holes on eccentric orbits, with eccentricities from approximately $0.1$ to $0.5$, with dimensionless spins up to $0.75$ included at mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2 = (1, 2)$, and further nonspinning binaries at mass ratios $q = (1.5, 3, 4)$. A comparison of the final mass and spin of these simulations with noneccentric data extends previous results in the literature on circularization of eccentric binaries to the spinning case. For the $(l,m)=(2,2)$ spin-weighted spherical harmonic mode we construct eccentric hybrid waveforms that connect the numerical relativity data to a post-Newtonian description for the inspiral, and we discuss the limitations in the current knowledge about post-Newtonian theory which complicate the generation of eccentric hybrid waveforms. We also perform a Bayesian parameter estimation study, quantifying the parameter biases introduced when using three different quasicircular waveform models to estimate the parameters of highly eccentric binary systems. We find that the used aligned-spin quasicircular model including higher order modes produces lower bias in certain parameters than the nonprecessing quasicircular model without higher order modes and the quasicircular precessing model.

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Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Third post-Newtonian dynamics for eccentric orbits and aligned spins in the effective-one-body waveform model SEOBNRv5EHM

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The authors obtain, for the first time, 3PN-accurate eccentric-orbit fluxes, radiation-reaction force, and waveform modes in the effective-one-body formalism, and use them to build the SEOBNRv5EHM inspiral model.

  2. Accurate waveforms for eccentric, aligned-spin binary black holes: The multipolar effective-one-body model SEOBNRv5EHM

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    SEOBNRv5EHM, a new effective-one-body waveform model with third-post-Newtonian eccentricity corrections, reaches a median 0.02% mismatch against eccentric numerical-relativity simulations, about an order of magnitude ...

  3. A geometric template bank for the detection of spinning low-mass compact binaries with moderate orbital eccentricity

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A geometric template bank including eccentricity recovers moderately eccentric BNS/NSBH signals with less than 6% loss, while quasi-circular banks miss up to 40%.

  4. Data-driven extraction, phenomenology and modeling of eccentric harmonics in binary black hole merger waveforms

    gr-qc 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Eccentric merger waveforms decompose into four smooth harmonics whose phases follow j times a common orbital phase plus an eccentricity-only correction, and whose mean-anomaly dependence can be fitted with simple functions.

  5. gwharmone: first data-driven surrogate for eccentric harmonics in binary black hole merger waveforms

    astro-ph.HE 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    gwharmone is a data-driven surrogate that reproduces the eccentric harmonics of the dominant quadrupole mode in non-spinning eccentric binary black hole waveforms with average frequency-domain mismatches near 0.004.

  6. Post-Newtonian theory-inspired framework for characterizing eccentricity in gravitational waveforms

    gr-qc 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A PN-anchored waveform-based eccentricity estimator using envelope fits to the universal eccentric modulation, with an empirically added half-PN term.

  7. Inferring additional physics through unmodelled signal reconstructions

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A cWB overlap mismatch metric, Δmedian, separates simulated 40 solar mass black hole mergers with e20 ≳ 0.17 from circular ones even when parameter estimation uses only quasicircular waveforms.

  8. Spin effects in the phasing formula of eccentric compact binary inspirals up to the third post-Newtonian order

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Closed-form post-Newtonian phasing formulas for eccentric, spin-aligned compact binary inspirals are derived to 3PN order and to eighth order in initial eccentricity, with a resummation extending validity to e0 around 0.55.

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