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Consistent inflationary cosmology from quadratic gravity with dynamical torsion

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arxiv 2003.00664 v2 pith:5PSHYH7X submitted 2020-03-02 hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qc

classification hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qc
keywords gravityinflationinflationarymassivemasslessspin-2starobinsky-likeaction
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The idea of gauge theories of gravity predicts that there should exist not only the massless graviton but also massive particles carrying the gravitational force. We study the cosmology in a quadratic gravity with dynamical torsion where gravity may be interpreted as a gauge force associated with the Poincar\'{e} group. In addition to the massless spin-2 graviton, the model contains four non-ghost massive particle species: a couple of spin-0, a spin-1 and a spin-2. Supposing the restoration of the local Weyl invariance in the UV limit and the parity invariance, we find the most general minisuperspace action describing a homogeneous and isotropic universe with a flat spatial geometry. We then transform the minisuperspace action to a quasi-Einstein frame in which the field space is a hyperboloid and the field potential is a combination of those of a Starobinsky-like inflation and a natural inflation. Remarkably, thanks to the multi-field dynamics, the Starobinsky-like inflationary trajectory can be realized even if the initial condition is away from the top of the Starobinsky-like potential. We also study linear tensor perturbations and find qualitatively different features than the Starobinsky inflation, spontaneous parity violation and mixing of the massless and massive spin-2 modes, which might reveal the underlying nature of gravity through inflationary observables.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Inflation and Reheating by Dynamical Torsion

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The dynamical-torsion inflaton decays via chiral anomalies and Yukawa-assisted three-body channels, yielding a reheating temperature of 10^5–10^7 GeV and testable CMB/GW predictions.

  2. Oscillations and parity violation in gravitational wave background from extra tensor modes

    astro-ph.CO 2025-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Linear mixing between metric and extra spin-2 tensor modes during inflation produces oscillatory and chiral gravitational wave backgrounds with features that future detectors could identify.

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