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Identifying the $\Xi_c^0$ baryons observed by LHCb as $P$-wave $\Xi_c^\prime$ baryons

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arxiv 2004.00531 v2 pith:CUAUJNO2 submitted 2020-04-01 hep-ph hep-exhep-lat

classification hep-phhep-exhep-lat
keywords baryonsprimewavelambdamassexcitationlhcbmode
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abstract

We systematically study mass spectra and decay properties of $P$-wave $\Xi_c^\prime$ baryons of the $SU(3)$ flavor $\mathbf{6}_F$, using the methods of QCD sum rules and light-cone sum rules within the framework of heavy quark effective theory. Our results suggest that the three excited $\Xi_c^0$ baryons recently observed by LHCb can be well explained as $P$-wave $\Xi_c^\prime$ baryons: the $\Xi_c(2923)^0$ and $\Xi_c(2939)^0$ are partner states of $J^P = 1/2^-$ and $3/2^-$ respectively, both of which contain one $\lambda$-mode orbital excitation; the $\Xi_c(2965)^0$ has $J^P = 3/2^-$, and also contains one $\lambda$-mode orbital excitation. We propose to search for another $P$-wave $\Xi_c^\prime$ state of $J^P = 5/2^-$ in the $\Lambda_c K/\Xi_c \pi$ mass spectral in future experiments. Its mass is about $56^{+30}_{-35}$ MeV larger than the $\Xi_c(2965)^0$, and its width is about $18.1^{+19.7}_{-~8.3}$ MeV.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quantum numbers of excited $\Xi_c^\prime$ and $\Omega_c$ baryons and the $P$-wave $\Sigma_c$ spectrum

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The excited Ξ_c and Ω_c baryons share successive J^P = 1/2^-, 3/2^-, 3/2^-, 5/2^- λ-mode assignments, with Ω_c(3119) as a ρ-mode 3/2^- state and four P-wave Σ_c states predicted inside existing structures.

  2. Radiative decays of $P$-wave charmed baryons in the $SU(3)$ flavor $\bf6_F$ representation

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The authors predict radiative decay widths for all P-wave charmed baryons in the 6F representation, and propose Omega_c gamma channels as the best route to identify the excited Omega_c states seen at LHCb.

  3. Chiral effective theory of scalar and vector diquarks revisited

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A new term in the chiral diquark Lagrangian is shown to control the mass ordering of pseudoscalar diquarks and to set the threshold at which heavy-baryon decays turn off under chiral restoration.

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