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Dirac, Majorana, Weyl in 4d

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arxiv 2006.04546 v2 pith:OOG4P4FM submitted 2020-06-08 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords anomaliesdiracmajoranaparticularweylfermionsknownregularizations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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This is a review of some elementary properties of Dirac, Weyl and Majorana spinors in 4d. We focus in particular on the differences between massless Dirac and Majorana fermions, on one side, and Weyl fermions, on the other. We review in detail the definition of their effective actions, when coupled to (vector and axial) gauge fields, and revisit the corresponding anomalies using the Feynman diagram method with different regularizations. Among various well known results we stress in particular the regularization independence in perturbative approaches, while not all the regularizations fit the non-perturbative ones. As for anomalies, we highlight in particular one perhaps not so well known feature: the rigid relation between chiral and trace anomalies.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A fermion primer

    hep-th 2026-08 reject novelty 3.0 of 10

    A review claiming Weyl fermions have no propagator and that the standard Dirac-propagator substitution is logically flawed, with a Bardeen spectator-field method proposed as the correct alternative.

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