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Probing dark photons with plasma haloscopes

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arxiv 2006.06836 v2 pith:NYTS6SXG submitted 2020-06-11 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-ex

classification hep-phastro-ph.COhep-ex
keywords plasmasignaldarkhaloscopesabsorptionenablein-mediummass
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abstract

Dark photons (DPs) produced in the early Universe are well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidates. We show that the recently proposed tunable plasma haloscopes are particularly advantageous for DP searches. While in-medium effects suppress the DP signal in conventional searches, plasma haloscopes make use of metamaterials that enable resonant absorption of the DP by matching its mass to a tunable plasma frequency and thus enable efficient plasmon production. Using thermal field theory, we confirm the in-medium DP absorption rate within the detector. This scheme allows to competitively explore a significant part of the DP DM parameter space in the DP mass range of $6-400$ $\mu$eV. If a signal is observed, the observation of a daily or annual modulation of the signal would be crucial to clearly identify the signal as due to DP DM and could shed light on the production mechanism.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Piezoelectric Bulk Acoustic Resonators For Dark Photon Detection

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A piezoelectric quartz resonator could detect dark photon dark matter through resonant phonon excitation, with projected sensitivity orders of magnitude beyond current experiments.

  2. Gravitational Wave Detection With Plasma Haloscopes

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A full analysis of gravitational wave detection in plasma haloscopes shows anisotropic wire arrays lose sensitivity at high frequency, while isotropic arrays recover it.

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