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Modular symmetry by orbifolding magnetized $T^2\times T^2$: realization of double cover of $\Gamma_N$

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arxiv 2007.06188 v1 pith:PSG6VZCV submitted 2020-07-13 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords timesmodulargammasymmetrydoublemathbbcoverzero-modes
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abstract

We study the modular symmetry of zero-modes on $T_1^2 \times T_2^2$ and orbifold compactifications with magnetic fluxes, $M_1,M_2$, where modulus parameters are identified. This identification breaks the modular symmetry of $T^2_1 \times T^2_2$, $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})_1 \times SL(2,\mathbb{Z})_2$ to $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})\equiv\Gamma$. Each of the wavefunctions on $T^2_1 \times T^2_2$ and orbifolds behaves as the modular forms of weight 1 for the principal congruence subgroup $\Gamma$($N$), $N$ being 2 times the least common multiple of $M_1$ and $M_2$. Then, zero-modes transform each other under the modular symmetry as multiplets of double covering groups of $\Gamma_N$ such as the double cover of $S_4$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Stringy Constraints on Modular Flavor Models

    hep-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Heterotic one-loop threshold corrections imply upper bounds on the modulus in modular flavor models, ruling out tau near i infinity for typical dilaton and beta-function values and disfavoring tau = i at large volume.

  2. Generation structures and Yukawa couplings in magnetized $T^{2g}/\mathbb{Z}_N$ models

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The paper constructs zero-mode wave functions for all chiralities on non-factorizable magnetized T^{2g} and uses them to exhibit three-generation spectra in T^{2g}/Z_N orbifold models.

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