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Dynamics of test particles around a Bardeen black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter

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arxiv 2011.06148 v1 pith:CLBFYSSX submitted 2020-11-12 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords magneticblackparameterdarkholematterchargetest
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abstract

We study the dynamics of (i) neutral test particles, (ii) magnetically charged test particles, and (iii) test magnetic dipole around a regular Bardeen black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). It has been shown how the magnetic charge of the black hole and the parameter of the surrounding PFDM can influence the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) radius of a test particle. We have found that the ISCO radius is strongly affected as a consequence of the combined effect of the magnetic charge parameter and the perfect fluid dark matter. The black hole magnetic charge parameter $g$ and the combined effect of perfect fluid dark matter can mimic the black hole rotation parameter up to $a/M\approx 0.9$. It has been observed that the ISCO for magnetic dipole disappears at the values exceeding the calculated upper value for the magnetic interaction parameter $\beta$. The upper limit decreases with the increase of both the dark matter and magnetic charge parameters. Finally, as an astrophysical application, we have analyzed degeneracy effects of spin of Kerr black holes and magnetic charge of regular Bardeen black holes for the different values of the dark matter parameter providing exactly the same value for ISCO radius of a magnetic dipole with the same value of the parameter $\beta=10.2$ of the magnetar called PSR J1745-2900 orbiting around supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Regular Black Hole Formation and Gamma-Ray Burst from Matter Conversion

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The formation of a regular black hole could release gamma-ray-burst-scale energy only if its singularity-avoiding core is a weak perturbation of Schwarzschild.

  2. Energy Extraction and Evolution of Regular Black Holes: The Case of Bardeen Spacetime

    gr-qc 2025-08 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A Bardeen regular black hole could evolve into a singular black hole if a charged Penrose process drains its magnetic charge.

  3. Influence of external magnetic fields on charged particle motion around a Schwarzschild-like black hole

    gr-qc 2025-06 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    The paper derives ISCO radii, collision energies, and QPO frequencies for charged particles around a Schwarzschild-like black hole in an external magnetic field, but the dimensionless equations contain an internal inc...

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