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Searching for Dark Photons with Existing Haloscope Data

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arxiv 2104.09334 v2 pith:WS5OLIE6 submitted 2021-04-19 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords darkphotonlimitsphotonsaxionhaloscopeexistingcalculation
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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The dark (or hidden) photon is a massive U(1) gauge boson theorized as a dark force mediator and as a dark matter candidate. Dark photons can be detected with axion cavity haloscopes by probing for a power excess caused by the dark photon's kinetic mixing with Standard Model photons. Haloscope axion exclusion limits may therefore be converted into competitive dark photon parameter limits via the calculation of a corresponding dark photon to photon coupling factor. This calculation allows for an improvement in sensitivity of around four orders of magnitude relative to other dark photon exclusions and may be attained using existing data. We present how one converts haloscope axion search limits and a summary of relevant experimental parameters from published searches. In addition, we have included the code that can be used to generate our dark photon exclusion limits for the cases described in this paper. Finally, we present limits on the kinetic mixing coefficient between dark photons and the Standard Model photons based on existing haloscope axion searches.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Searching for Dark Photons with a room-temperature dielectric haloscope

    hep-ex 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    No excess in 904 h of stack-on data yields a 90% CL limit κ < 4.0×10^{-13} for 1.9 eV/c² dark-photon dark matter with a template-calibrated dielectric-CMOS haloscope.

  2. Sub-MHz Radio Background from Ultralight Dark Photon Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Dark inverse Compton scattering of cosmic-ray electrons and positrons on ultralight dark photon dark matter produces a sub-MHz radio background that, compared with IMP-6, RAE-2, and Parker Solar Probe data, constrains...

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