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Pseudo-Bounces vs. New Instantons

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arxiv 2106.04541 v1 pith:NCIDJ3YO submitted 2021-06-08 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords actioninstantonsdecaypseudo-bouncesconfigurationsfieldlowerscale
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Some false vacua do not decay via bounces. This usually happens when a flat direction of the tunneling action due to scale invariance is lifted to a sloping valley by a scale breaking perturbation, pushing the bounce off to infinity. We compare two types of alternative decay configurations that have been proposed recently to describe decay in such cases: pseudo-bounces and new instantons. Although both field configurations are quite similar, we find that the pseudo-bounce action is lower than the new instanton one and describes more faithfully the bottom of the action valley. In addition, pseudo-bounces cover a range of field space wider than new instantons and, as a result, lead to an action that can be lower than the one for new instantons by orders of magnitude.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. A Unified View of Vacuum Decay Channels

    hep-th 2025-01 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    The Coleman-de Luccia bounce is part of a continuous family of tunneling-potential solutions that unifies Hawking-Moss, pseudo-bounce, and bubble-of-nothing decay channels.

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