Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
CPM-2: Large-scale Cost-effective Pre-trained Language Models
As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2106.10715.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:46.234950Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T22:46:39.658913Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation 1620ac7d-b4ef-457b-a95a-95613ad559fb · inbound
A Survey of Large Language Models cites this paper.
A Survey of Large Language Models CPM-2: Large-scale Cost-effective Pre-trained Language Models
Reference 87
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T22:46:39.662624Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation b17d39ef-11ff-4156-8928-e1605735500f · inbound
The Emergence of Abstract Thought in Large Language Models Beyond Any Language cites this paper.
The Emergence of Abstract Thought in Large Language Models Beyond Any Language CPM-2: Large-scale Cost-effective Pre-trained Language Models
Reference 64
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:43:46.234950Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a4ab3e7-db7e-4b82-8d8a-44ae9aa0981d · inbound
It's All About In-Context Learning! Teaching Extremely Low-Resource Languages to LLMs cites this paper.
It's All About In-Context Learning! Teaching Extremely Low-Resource Languages to LLMs CPM-2: Large-scale Cost-effective Pre-trained Language Models
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:01:57.266473Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.