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Universality of a truncated sigma-model

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arxiv 2109.07500 v1 pith:DVK7QKD4 submitted 2021-09-15 hep-lat hep-thnucl-thquant-ph

classification hep-lathep-thnucl-thquant-ph
keywords modelspacecontinuumdimensionalfinitehilbertlimitquantum
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abstract

Bosonic quantum field theories, even when regularized using a finite lattice, possess an infinite dimensional Hilbert space and, therefore, cannot be simulated in quantum computers with a finite number of qubits. A truncation of the Hilbert space is then needed and the physical results are obtained after a double limit: one to remove the truncation and another to remove the regulator (the continuum limit). A simpler alternative is to find a model with a finite dimensional Hilbert space belonging to the same universality class as the continuum model (a "qubitization"), so only the space continuum limit is required. A qubitization of the $1+1$ dimensional asymptotically free $O(3)$ nonlinear $\sigma$-model based on ideas of non-commutative geometry was previously proposed arXiv:1903.06577 and, in this paper, we provide evidence that it reproduces the physics of the $\sigma$-model both in the infrared and the ultraviolet regimes.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Hamiltonian spectra in quantum computers through the generalized eigenvalue method

    quant-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Energy eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian can be extracted from real-time correlator matrices via a generalized eigenvalue problem, and the method outperforms Fourier analysis on a quantum computer.

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