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Revealing New Physics in $B^0_s\to D_s^\mp K^\pm$ Decays
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abstract
The $B^0_s\to D_s^\mp K^\pm$ system offers a determination of the Unitarity Triangle angle $\gamma$. Intrigued by an LHCb analysis showing a surprisingly large result in tension with information on the Unitarity Triangle and other $\gamma$ measurements, we make a transparent study of the measured observables, confirming the LHCb picture. The corresponding $\gamma$ puzzle at the $3\sigma$ level would require CP-violating contributions of New Physics, which should also manifest themselves in the corresponding decay branching ratios. Indeed, we find that the rates of the individual $B^0_s\to D_s^\mp K^\pm$ channels show puzzling patterns, in accordance with similar decays, with tensions up to $4.8\sigma$, thereby making the situation much more exciting. We present a formalism to include New-Physics effects in a model-independent way and apply it to the data to constrain the corresponding parameters. Interestingly, new contributions of moderate size could accommodate the data. Utilising this formalism in the future high-precision $B$ physics era may allow us to finally establish new sources of CP violation.
Forward citations
Cited by 3 Pith papers
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Towards a Global Analysis of the $b\to c\bar{u} q$ Puzzle
New three-particle QCD kernels for the full Weak Effective Theory basis plus a first six-coupling global fit show that the b to c u q puzzle favors four-operator new-physics models over six-operator ones.
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$B$-meson decay width up to $1/m_b^3$ corrections within and beyond the Standard Model
Complete analytic HQE matching coefficients for B-meson decay widths up to 1/m_b^3 are derived for generic new-physics operators, including previously missing weak-annihilation terms.
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HQET sum rules for matrix elements of dimension-six four-quark operators for meson lifetimes within and beyond the Standard Model
HQET sum rules yield the first four-quark bag parameters for B-meson lifetimes with beyond-standard-model operators, plus updated standard-model results.
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