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Resonant excitation of the axion field during the QCD phase transition

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arxiv 2110.13157 v2 pith:6F77AXDD submitted 2021-10-25 hep-ph astro-ph.CO

classification hep-phastro-ph.CO
keywords axionaxionsmomentumphasetransitionduringexcitedfield
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abstract

We find that the adiabatic fluctuations produced in the primordial plasma by cosmological inflation resonantly excite the axion field during the QCD phase transition by pumping axions from low momentum modes to modes with momentum up to of order $\sqrt{3} m$ where $m$ is the axion mass. We derive the momentum distribution of the excited axions. The fraction of cold axions that get excited is of order one if the axion mass is larger than a few $\mu$eV. The effect occurs whether inflation happens before or after the Peccei-Quinn phase transition.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Amnesia in the Axion Misalignment Landscape

    hep-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Kinetic misalignment fragmentation drives the small-scale axion spectrum toward the same attractor as post-inflationary axions, largely erasing the memory of the initial misalignment angle and velocity.

  2. Axion Perturbations: A General Analytical Treatment

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Axion dark-matter perturbations are determined entirely by the homogeneous axion background's dependence on its initial misalignment angle, plus Weinberg's universal adiabatic-mode term.

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