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Primordial black holes and scalar induced gravitational waves from Higgs inflation with non-canonical kinetic term

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arxiv 2111.01362 v3 pith:WIOVB5WF submitted 2021-11-02 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-ph

classification gr-qcastro-ph.COhep-ph
keywords sigwseffectinflationblackcouplinggravitationalhiggsholes
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We resolve the potential-restriction problem in K/G inflation by introducing nonminimal coupling. In this context, Higgs field successfully drives inflation satisfying CMB observations while enhancing curvature perturbations at small scales, which in turn accounts for primordial black holes (PBHs) and scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs). We then uncover the effect of the non-canonical kinetic coupling function in more detail and study its the observational constraint. Besides, we also give the gauge invariant expression for the integral kernel of SIGWs, which is related to terms propagating with the speed of light. Finally, the non-Gaussian effect on PBH abundance and SIGWs is studied. We find that non-Gaussianity makes PBHs form more easily, but its effect on the energy density of SIGWs is negligible.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Evading the CMB $\mu$-distortion bound on Supermassive Primordial Black Hole seeds with Non-Gaussian tails

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Under the FIRAS μ-distortion variance cap, power-law and heavy log-normal PDF tails can yield seed-relevant PBH abundances, while Gaussian and ordinary exponential tails cannot.

  2. Effective Equation of State Oscillations at Matter-Radiation Equality and Primordial Gravitational Waves

    gr-qc 2025-07 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    An exponentially deformed R^2 gravity model is claimed to produce total equation-of-state oscillations near z~3400 that enhance the primordial gravitational wave spectrum at LiteBIRD frequencies.

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